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1 year ago

2)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Marina CMI [18]1 year ago

4 0

Answer:

A.moles of solute per liter of solution

Explanation:

the total number of moles of substances present; mass percentage, the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution times 100; parts per thousand (ppt), grams.

:-befrank

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Use the periodic table to identify the element with the electron configuration 1s²2s²2p⁴. Write its orbital diagram, and give th

natta225 [31]

Answer:

1. Orbital diagram

2p⁴ ║ ↑↓ ║ "↑" ║ ↑

2s² ║ ↑↓ ║

1s² ║ ↑↓ ║

2. Quantum numbers

n = 2,
l = 1,

$m_{l}$ = 0,

$m_{s}$ = +1/2

Explanation:

The fill in rule is:

Follow shell number: from the inner most shell to the outer most shell, our case from shell 1 to 2

Follow the The Aufbau principle, 1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s<5f<6d<7p
Hunds' rule: Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin (to maximize total spin).

So, the orbital diagram of given element is as below and the sixth electron is marked between " "

2p⁴ ║ ↑↓ ║ "↑" ║ ↑

2s² ║ ↑↓ ║

1s² ║ ↑↓ ║

The quantum number of an electron consists of four number:

n (shell number, - 1, 2, 3...)
l (subshell number or orbital number, 0 - orbital s, 1 - orbital p, 2 - orbital d...)
$m_{l}$ (orbital energy, or "which box the electron is in"). For example, orbital p (l = 1) has 3 "boxes", it was number from -1, 0, 1. Orbital d (l = 2) has 5 "boxes", numbered -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
$m_{s}$ (spin of electron), either -1/2 or +1/2

In our case, the electron marked with " " has quantum number

n = 2, shell number 2,
l = 1, subshell or orbital p,

$m_{l}$ = 0, 2nd "box" in the range -1, 0, 1

$m_{s}$ = +1/2, single electron always has +1/2

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3 years ago

During which time interval does the substance exist as both a liquid and a solid

Inessa [10]

The Chemistry Regents is one of the four science Regents exams. The other three are Earth Science, Living Environment, and Physics. You'll need to pass at least one of these four exams to graduate high school.

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2 years ago

What is symbol, molecule, electrovalent compound?

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

the abbreviation form of full name is called symbol.

the smallest unit of cimpound is called molecule.

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3 years ago

What kind of ions do acids release when dissolved in water?

RSB [31]

Virtually all acids release hydrogen ions (or protons) in the water

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2 years ago

german

Order of metals from least reactive to most reactive: B <C <A <D

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation

Oxidizing agents are substances that experience reduction

The metal activity series is expressed in voltaic series

Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Ag-Pt-Au

The more to the left, the metal is more reactive (easily release electrons) and the stronger reducing agent

The more to the right, the metal is less reactive (harder to release electrons) and the stronger oxidizing agent

So that the metal located on the left can push the metal on the right in the redox reaction

Let's analyze the statement in the problem

I. Only A, C and D react with 1 mol/L HCl to give H₂(e)

M + HCl ⇒ MCl + H₂(MCl : alkali, MCl₂ : alkaline earth)

A, C and D can react with 1 mol / L HCl, meaning metals A, C and D are located to the left of element H (more reactive), and B in the right of element H

II. When A is added to solutions of the other metal ions, metallic B and C are formed but not D.

This means that metal A is more reactive than metals B and C, while D is more reactive than A, so metal D is the most reactive

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2 years ago