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hammer [34]
2 years ago
8

What is the difference between Dalton’s and modern atomic theory

Chemistry
1 answer:
stira [4]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Dalton says atoms of a given element are identical in mass and the modern one says atoms of a given element are identical in average mass. ... Modern theory says they atoms can be subdivided, created or destroyed by ordinay means.

hope this helps!

You might be interested in
How many grams of CO are needed to react with an excess of Fe 2 O 3 to produce 209.7 g Fe?
gavmur [86]

Answer:

Mass = 157.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CO needed  = ?

Mass of Fe formed = 209.7 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3CO + F₂O₃   →       2Fe + 3CO₂

Number of moles of Fe:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 209.7 g/ 55.85 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.75 mol

Now we will compare the moles of iron and carbon monoxide.

                               Fe            :              CO

                                 2            :              3

                                3.75         ;             3/2×3.75 = 5.625 mol

Mass of CO:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 5.625 mol × 28 g/mol

Mass = 157.5 g

4 0
2 years ago
A car is moving with the velocity of 20m/s. After 5 seconds it's velocity becomes 50m/s. Find its acceleration.​
irinina [24]

Answer:

6 m/s^2

Explanation:

a= (v2 - v1)/t

= (50-20)/5

=6

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the molarity if I take 10mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide?
Kryger [21]

Answer:

1.635 M

Explanation:

Given:

10 mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide

Here,

20 volumes of Hydrogen Peroxide means that on decomposition of 1 mL of H₂O₂ 20 mL of O₂ is obtained

also,

means 1 dm³ of H₂O₂ solution produces 20 dm³ oxygen

Now,

at 298K and 1 atm

20 dm³ oxygen = \frac{\textup{20}}{\textup{24.47}}  moles

or

= 0.817 moles

also,

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂

thus,

1 dm³ of solution must contain 2 × moles of O₂ as moles of H₂O₂

thus,

Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 2 × 0.817

or

Number of moles of H₂O₂  = 1.635 moles

Hence,

For 20 volume hydrogen peroxide is 1.635 M

3 0
3 years ago
The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate occurs via the following two-step mechanism: Reaction sequence of acetyl chl
Svetlanka [38]

If the concentration of acetyl chloride  is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.

The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate is a substitution reaction. Recall that a substitution reaction is one in which a moiety in a molecule is replaced by another.

In this reaction, the CH3O- ion replaces the chloride ion. In the first step, the CH3O- ion attacks the substrate in a slow step. This creates a tetrahedral intermediate. Loss of the chloride ion yields the  methyl acetate product.

The rate determining step is the formation of the tetrahedral intermediate. Since the reaction is first order in the acetyl chloride, if its concentration is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/5624100

4 0
2 years ago
Compare and contrast physical property and chemical property
amm1812
Physical properties are properties that change form but not it's chemical compound

chemical properties are properties that change in chemical substance like burning tearing
3 0
2 years ago
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