Question

What is the electric flux passing through a gaussian surface that surrounds a 0.075 c point charge?

Answer 1

An 0.075 c point charge's surrounding gaussian surface's electric flux  is 8.5 ×10⁹Nm²/C.

Which is a gaussian surface?

In three dimensions, the Gaussian surface is referred to as a closed surface where the flux of a vector field may be determined. The gravitational field, the electric field, or the magnetic field are all examples of these vector fields.

Why is a Gaussian surface drawn?

We build a fictitious Gaussian surface around the supplied surface when the surface of which an electric field or flux must be established is asymmetrical or the surface area is challenging to obtain, such as the surface area for an infinitely long wire or plane. The Gaussian surface is said to utilize symmetry the best.

When a charge q is surrounded by a gaussian surface, the electric flux that passes through it is

$\phi=q / \epsilon 0$= 0.075 / ( 8.85 ×10⁻¹²)

= 8.5 ×10⁹Nm²/C.

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