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Snowcat [4.5K]
2 years ago
5

he drag characteristics of a torpedo are to be studied in a water tunnel using a 1 : 7 scale model. The tunnel operates with fre

shwater at 20 ˚C, whereas the prototype torpedo is to be used in seawater at 15.6 ˚C. To correctly simulate the behavior of the prototype moving with a velocity of 53 m/s, what velocity is required in the water tunnel?
Physics
1 answer:
dusya [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:20.03 m/s

Explanation:

Given

L_r=1:7

velocity of Prototype v_p=53 m/s

Taking Froude number same for both flow as it is a dimensionless number for different flow regimes in open Flow

(\frac{v_m}{\sqrt{L_mg}})=(\frac{v_p}{\sqrt{L_pg}})

v_m=v_p\times \sqrt{\frac{L_m}{L_p}}

v_m=53\times \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}

v_m=20.03 m/s

           

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A 30-cm-diameter, 1.2 kg solid turntable rotates on a 1.2-cm-diameter, 450 g shaft at a constant 33 rpm. When you hit the stop s
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

frictional force = 0.52 N

Explanation:

diameter of turn table (D1) = 30 cm = 0.3 m

mass of turn table (M1) = 1.2 kg

diameter of shaft (D2) = 1.2 cm = 0.012 m

mass of shaft (M2) = 450 g = 0.45 kg

time (t) = 15 seconds

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}

radius of turn table (R1) = 0.3 / 2 = 0.15 m

radius of shaft (R2) = 0.012 / 2 = 0.006 m

total moment of inertia (I) = moment of inertia of turn table + moment of inertia of shaft

I = 0.5(M1)(R1)^{2} + O.5 (M2)(R2)^{2}

I =  0.5(1.2)(0.15)^{2} + O.5 (0.45)(0.006)^{2}

I = 0.0135 + 0.0000081 = 0.0135081

ω₁ = 33 rpm = 33 x \frac{2π}{60} = 3.5 rad/s

α = -ω₁/t = -3.5 / 15 = -0.23 rad/s^{2}

torque = I x α

torque = 0.0135081 x (-0.23) = - 0.00311 N.m

torque = frictional force x R2

- 0.00311 = frictional force x 0.006

frictional force = 0.52 N

6 0
3 years ago
Alex places 2 cubes side-by-side on a ramp made of wood. Cube #1 is ice and Cube #2 is wood
zmey [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

The sandpaper block did not move because the forces of friction and gravity were balanced.

6 0
3 years ago
A wave of wavelength 0.3 m travels 900 m in 3.0 s. Calculate its frequency.
Crank

Answer: 1000 Hz

Explanation:

You can calculate frequency by dividing velocity by wavelength

Frequency = velocity/wavelength

Find velocity first.

900 m/3 s = 300 m/s

Plug values in to find frequency.

F = (300 m/s)/0.3 m

F = 1000 Hz

8 0
2 years ago
The Hubble Space Telescope has an aperture of 2.4 m and focuses visible light (400-700 nm). The Arecibo radio telescope in Puert
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

y_{hubble} = 77\ \ m

y_{aceribo} = 1.1*10^6 \ \ m

Explanation:

what is the smallest crater that each of these telescopes could resolve on our moon?

For moon ;

s = 3.8 × 10 ⁸ m

y = 1.22 λs/D

where;

λ = 400 nm = 400× 10 ⁻⁹

D = 2.4 m

The smallest crater for the hubble space is calculated as follows:

y_{hubble} = 1.22*400*10^{-9}*3.8*10^8/2.4

y_{hubble} = 77\ \ m

For Aceribo ;

y = 1.22 λs/D

where :

λ = 75 cm = 0.75 m

D = 305 m

y_{acerbo} = 1.22*0.75 *3.8*10^8/305

y_{aceribo} = 1.1*10^6 \ \ m

5 0
2 years ago
You have a tungsten sphere (emissivity ε = 0.35) of radius 25 cm at a temperature of 25°C. If the sphere is enclosed in a room w
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Stefan's formula for emission of radiation is

E = e σ A  ( T⁴ - T₀⁴ )

E is energy radiated , e is emissivity , σ is stefan's constant , T is temperature of object and T₀ is temperature of surrounding. A is area of surface .

E = .35 x 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ ( 298⁴ - 268⁴ ) x 4π x .25²

= 1.9845 x 10⁻⁸ ( 78.86 - 51.58 ) x 10⁸ x .0625

= 3.38  J /s

8 0
2 years ago
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