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1 year ago

In a ketone, the carbonyl group is bonded to how many hydrogen atoms? none one two three four

Chemistry

1 answer:

allochka39001 [22]1 year ago

5 0

Answer:

None of carbonyl group is attached to hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

Ketone is a group in which one carbonyl group is attached to two R ( the alkyl group) .

And the group in which two hydrogen is attached to R is called as aldehyde (formaldehyde).

And when one hydrogen and one alkyl group is attached to R. It is called as acetaldehyde from aldehyde family.

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What kind of change is a change in state of matter and why Physical or chemical

Maru [420]

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

Common changes of state include melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and vaporization. I hope this helps. :)

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3 years ago

At constant P and n, T decreases at V is?

goblinko [34]

Answer:

This means that as pressure increases,the volume decreases or the volume increases as the temperature increases, and decreases as the temperature decreases

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2 years ago

Aspirin can be prepared from salicylic acid ( C 7 H 6 O 3 CX7HX6OX3), which has a molar mass of 138.12 g/mol, and acetic anhydri

pychu [463]

Answer: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

$\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}$ $\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{3.20g}{138.12g/mol}=0.023moles$

mass of acetic anhydride = $density\times volume =1.082g/ml\times 3.71ml=4.01g$

$\text{Moles of acetic anhydride}=\frac{4.01g}{102.04g/mol}=0.039moles$

$C_9H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+C_2H_3O_2$

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of salycylic acid require 1 mole of acetic anhydride

Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid require= $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles$ of acetic anhydride

Thus salycylic acid is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acetic anhydride is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of salycylic give = 1 mole of aspirin

Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid give = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.023=0.023moles$ of aspirin

Mass of aspirin = $moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.023moles\times 180.15g/mol=4.14g$

Thus theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g

4 0

3 years ago

In the reaction 2H2O (1)+ 2Cl^- (aq)= H2(g)+Cl2 (g)+ 2OH^-(aq), which substance is reduced?

Oksanka [162]

Answer:- C. H

Explanations:- Reduction is gain of electron. In other words we could say that decrease in oxidation number is reduction.

As per the rules, oxidation number of hydrogen in its compounds is +1(except metal hydrides) and the oxidation number of oxygen in its compounds is -2.

The oxidation number in elemental form is zero.

In $H_2O$ , the oxidation number of H is +1 and oxidation number of O is -2. Oxidation number of Cl in $Cl^-$ is -1. On product side, the oxidation number of hydrogen in $H_2$ is zero and in $OH^-$ the oxidation number of H is +1 and that of O is -2. Oxidation number of Cl in $Cl_2$ is 0.