In general, a scientific law<span> is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or </span>what<span> causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a </span>scientific theory<span>. It is a misconception that </span>theories<span> turn into </span>laws<span> with enough research
From Google.</span>
<span>We're diluting the first solution to make the second solution. This means both solutions will contain the same amount of H2SO4 (it's the concentration of it that changes). If you look at it this way, it's easy to find the unknown mass. Call this unknown mass m.
m * 0.875 = 275 g * 0.55 --> m = 173 g
What I'm saying here is 87.5% of the mass of the first solution needs to be the same as 55% of the mass of the second solution, because you're using the same amount of H2SO4 in both.
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
16.7 g H₂O
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Balanced] 2NaOH (s) + CO₂ (g) → Na₂CO₃ (s) + H₂O (l)
[Given] 1.85 mol NaOH
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] 2 mol NaOH → 1 mol H₂O
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>
- Set up:

- Multiply/Divide:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
16.6685 g H₂O ≈ 16.7 g H₂O
Ultraviolet rays has the most energy