All categories

1 year ago

To determine whether a celestial body is approaching or receding from earth, astronomers employ?

1 answer:

7 0

To determine whether a celestial body is approaching or receding from Earth, astronomers employ The Doppler principle.

There is a Doppler effect for both light and sound.

For instance, astronomers regularly measure the amount to which a star or galaxy's light is "stretched" towards the lower frequency, red region of the spectrum to calculate how quickly the object is travelling away from us.

A wave's frequency changes in response to an observer moving in respect to the wave source, which is known as the Doppler effect or Doppler shift.

The Doppler effect results from the fact that as the wave source moves in the direction of the observer, the crest of each succeeding wave emerges from a location that is closer to the observer than the crest of the previous wave.

As a result, each wave travels to the observer slightly faster than the one before it. As a result, the interval between successive wave crests arriving at the observer is shorter, increasing the frequency.

Learn more about Doppler effect here brainly.com/question/4052291

#SPJ4

You might be interested in

A compressed spring does not have elastic potential energy.

Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The second you let go its gonna release kinetic energy that's why it's potential

6 0

1 year ago

What conditions are typcial of the soil the deeper we dig into it?

Tems11 [23]

When we first dig into soil, it's nice and soft.( Depending on what soil it is; usually topsoil)

But when we go deeper into it, there are rocks and the soil is harder. There is bedrock at the bottom, subsoil in the middle, and topsoil at the top, which is where we walk.

8 0

2 years ago

You wish to cook some pasta and so take some water and heat it on a stove. If you use 2000 grams of water with an initial temper

Ronch [10]

Answer:

the stove energy went into heating water is 837.2 kJ.

Explanation:

given,

mass of water = 2000 grams

initial temperature = 0° C

Final temperature = 100° C

specific heat of water (c) = 4.186 joule/gram

energy = m c Δ T

= 2000 × 4.186 × (100° - 0°)

= 837200 J

= 837.2 kJ

hence, the stove energy went into heating water is 837.2 kJ.

3 0

2 years ago

Use the graph below to answer the following question: What is happening to the object's velocity?

hjlf

The object's velocity is decreasing.

Explanation:

From graph is the attached image, we can clearly point that the velocity of this motion is decreasing with time.

Velocity is a vector quantity.

The y-axis represent displacement.
The x-axis depicts time
Using the graph, we know that the slope of the line on the graph gives us the velocity as it denotes the change of displacement with time.
When we find the slope, it will give us a negative value which shows that the body is slowing down and not increasing speed.

learn more:

Velocity brainly.com/question/4460262

#learnwithBrainly

4 0

2 years ago

4. A family leaves from New York City and is flying to Los Angles which is 2800mi away. It takes

Blizzard [7]

The average speed of the whole travel is equal to <u>400 mph</u>.

Why?

From the statement, we know that whole travel is divided into three parts. For the first part (traveling from New York to Chicago), we have that it was 3.25 hours and the covered distance was half of the total distance (1400mi). For the second part, we have that it was 1 hour (layover time), and the covered no distance. For the third part (traveling from Chicago to Los Angeles), we have that it was 2.75 hours, and it took the other half of the total distance (1400mi).

We can calculate the average speed of the whol travel using the following formula:

$AverageSpeed=\frac{distance_{1}+distance_{2}+distance_{3}}{time_{1}+time{2}+time_{3}}$

Now, substituting and calculating, we have:

$AverageSpeed=\frac{1400mi+0mi+1400mi}{3.25h+1h+2.75h}$

$AverageSpeed=\frac{2800mi}{7h}=400mph$

Hence, we have the average speed of the whole travel is equal to 400 mph.

Have a nice day!

7 0

2 years ago