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natulia [17]
1 year ago
12

To determine whether a celestial body is approaching or receding from earth, astronomers employ?

Physics
1 answer:
Alexandra [31]1 year ago
7 0

To determine whether a celestial body is approaching or receding from Earth, astronomers employ The Doppler principle.

There is a Doppler effect for both light and sound.

For instance, astronomers regularly measure the amount to which a star or galaxy's light is "stretched" towards the lower frequency, red region of the spectrum to calculate how quickly the object is travelling away from us.

A wave's frequency changes in response to an observer moving in respect to the wave source, which is known as the Doppler effect or Doppler shift.

The Doppler effect results from the fact that as the wave source moves in the direction of the observer, the crest of each succeeding wave emerges from a location that is closer to the observer than the crest of the previous wave.

As a result, each wave travels to the observer slightly faster than the one before it. As a result, the interval between successive wave crests arriving at the observer is shorter, increasing the frequency.

Learn more about Doppler effect here brainly.com/question/4052291

#SPJ4

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Which statement best describes the difference between acceleration and velocity?
kramer

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
Vector A⃗ points in the positive y direction and has a magnitude of 12 m. Vector B⃗ has a magnitude of 33 m and points in the ne
gavmur [86]

vector A has magnitude 12 m and direction +y

so we can say

\vec A = 12 \hat j

vector B has magnitude 33 m and direction - x

\vec B = -33 \hat i

Now the resultant of vector A and B is given as

\vec A + \vec B = 12 \hat j - 33 \hat i

now for direction of the two vectors resultant will be given as

\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{12}{-33}

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so it is inclined at 160 degree counterclockwise from + x axis

magnitude of A and B will be

R = \sqrt{A^2 + B^2}

R = \sqrt{12^2 + 33^2} = 35.11 m

so magnitude will be 35.11 m

6 0
2 years ago
In a shipping yard, a crane operator attaches a cable to a 1240-kg shipping container and then uses the crane to lift the contai
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

mass of ship =1240 kg

height=37 m

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Thus work done by tension=449.624 kJ

(b)work done by force of gravity=-mg\times h=-1240\times 9.8\times 37=-449.624 kJ

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3 years ago
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Gravity on the surface = 4 m/s^2
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The net gravitational acceleration = 4-1 = 3 m/s^2

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Need more sleep than their predators
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