Answer:
f>1000Hz and wavelength=0.343 m
Explanation:
We are given that
Frequency of stationary siren,f=1000 Hz
Wavelength of stationary sound,
When a observer is moving towards the siren then the frequency increases.
Therefore,an observer who is moving towards the siren measure a frequency >1000 Hz.
The wavelength depends upon the speed of source.
But we are given that siren is stationary.
Therefore, source is not moving and then the wavelength remains same.
f>1000Hz and wavelength=0.343 m
Assume no air resistance, and g = 9.8 m/s².
Let
x = angle that the initial velocity makes with the horizontal.
u = 30 cos(x), horizontal velocity
v = 30 sin(x), vertical launch velocity
The horizontal distance traveled is 55 m, therefore the time of flight is
t = 55/[30 cos(x)] = 1.8333 sec(x) s
With regard to the vertical velocity, and the time of flight,obtain
[30 sin(x)]*(1.8333 sec(x)) + (1/2)*(-9.8)*(1.8333 sec(x))² = 0
55 tan(x) - 16.469 sec²x = 0
55 tan(x) - 16.469[1 + tan²x] = 0
16.469 tan²x - 55 tan(x) + 16.469 = 0
tan²x - 3.3396 tan(x) + 1 = 0
Solve with the quadratic formula.
tan(x) = 0.5[3.3396 +/- √(7.153)] = 3.007 or 0.3326
Therefore
x = 71.6° or x = 18.4°
The time of flight is
t = 1.8333 sec(x) = 5.8096 s or 1.932 s
The initial vertical velocity is
v = 30 sin(x) = 28.467 m/s or 9.468 m/s
The horizontal velocity is
u = 30 cos(x) = 9.467 m/s or 28.469 m/s
If t = 5.8096 s,
u*t = 9.467*5.8096 = 55 m (Correct)
or
u*t = 28.469*15.8096 = 165.4 m (Incorrect)
Therefore, reject x = 18.4°. The correct solution is
t = 5.8096 s
x = 71.6°
u = 9.467 m/s
v = 28.467 m/s
The height from which the ball was thrown is
h = 28.467*5.8096 - 0.5*9.8*5.8096² = -110.4 m
The ball was thrown from a height of 110.4 m
Answer: h = 110.4 m
Answer:
The tension is 
Explanation:
The free body diagram of the question is shown on the first uploaded image From the question we are told that
The distance between the two poles is 
The mass tied between the two cloth line is 
The distance it sags is 
The objective of this solution is to obtain the magnitude of the tension on the ends of the clothesline
Now the sum of the forces on the y-axis is zero assuming that the whole system is at equilibrium
And this can be mathematically represented as
To obtain 
we apply SOHCAHTOH Rule
So 
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