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Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
8

5

Physics
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Current in a parallel circuit = 0.61 amps (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Voltage V = 6 volt

Two resistors = 17.2 , 22.4 in parallel circuit

Find:

Current in a parallel circuit

Computation:

1/R = 1/r1 + 1 / r2

1/R = 1/17.2 + 1 / 22.4

R = 9.73 ohms (Approx)

Current in a parallel circuit = V / R

Current in a parallel circuit = 6 / 9.73

Current in a parallel circuit = 0.61 amps (Approx)

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In each cycle of its operation or refrigerator removes 17 J of heat from the inside of the refrigerator and releases 40 J of hea
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

23 J

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the total heat given off to the surroundings by a refrigerator is equal to the work done by the refrigerator and the heat removed from the inside of the refrigerator.

So we can write:

Q_{h} = W+Q_{c}

where

Q_{c} is the heat removed from the cold reservoir (the inside of the refrigerator)

W is the work  done

Q_{h} is the work released into the hot reservoir (the surroundings)

Here we have:

Q_c=+17 J (heat removed from the inside of the refrigerator)

Q_h=+40 J (heat released into the surroundings)

Solving the equation for W, we find the work done:

W=Q_h-Q_c=40-17=23 J

7 0
3 years ago
a proton of mass 1 u travelling with a speed of 3.6 x 10 ^4 m/s has an elastic head on collision with a helium nucleus initially
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

Velocity of the helium nuleus  = 1.44x10⁴m/s

Velocity of the proton = 2.16x10⁴m/s

Explanation:

From the conservation of linear momentum of the proton collision with the He nucleus:

P_{1i} + P_{2i} = P_{1f} + P_{2f] (1)

<em>where P_{1i}: is the proton linear momentum initial, P_{2i}: is the helium nucleus linear momentum initial, P_{1f}: is the proton linear momentum final, P_{2f}: is the helium nucleus linear momentum final </em>

<u>From (1):</u>

m_{1}v_{1i} + 0 = m_{1}v_{1f} + m_{2}v_{2f} (2)

<em>where m₁ and m₂: are the proton and helium mass, respectively, v_{1i} and v_{2i}: are the proton and helium nucleus velocities, respectively, before the collision, and v_{1f} and v_{2f}: are the proton and helium nucleus velocities, respectively, after the collision </em>

By conservation of energy, we have:

K_{1i} + K_{2i} = K_{1f} + K_{2f} (3)

<em>where K_{1i} and  K_{2i}: are the kinetic energy for the proton and helium, respectively, before the colission, and K_{1f} and  K_{2f}: are the kinetic energy for the proton and helium, respectively, after the colission </em>

<u>From (3):</u>

\frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1i}^{2} + 0 = \frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1f}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}m_{2}v_{2f}^{2} (4)  

<u>Now we have two equations: (2) ad (4), and two incognits: v_{1f} and v_{2f}. </u>

Solving equation (2) for v_{1f}, we have:

v_{1f} = v_{1i} -\frac{m_{2}}{m_{1}} v_{2f} (5)

<u>From getting (5) into (4) we can obtain the v_{2f}:</u>

v_{2f}^{2} \cdot (\frac{m_{2}^{2}}{m_{1}} + m_{2}) - 2v_{2f}v_{1i}m_{2} = 0

v_{2f}^{2} \cdot (\frac{(4u)^{2}}{1u} + 4u) - v_{2f}\cdot 2 \cdot 3.6 \cdot 10^{4} \cdot 4u = 0

From solving the quadratic equation, we can calculate the velocity of the helium nucleus after the collision:

v_{2f} = 1.44 \cdot 10^{4} \frac{m}{s} (6)

Now, by introducing (6) into (5) we get the proton velocity after the collision:

v_{1f} = 3.6 \cdot 10^{4} -\frac{4u}{1u} \cdot 1.44 \cdot 10^{4}

v_{1f} = -2.16 \cdot 10^{4} \frac{m}{s}

The negative sign means that the proton is moving in the opposite direction after the collision.

I hope it helps you!

7 0
4 years ago
Which statement best describes an electric current?
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

its B

Explanation:

the movement of charged particles in a conductor

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The region outside the nucleus where an electron can most probably be found is the
solong [7]

Answer:

Orbital

Explanation:

The orbitals is the area or region outside the nucleus where an electron can most likely be found

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of gold has a volume of 2 cm3 and a mass of 38.6 grams. What would be the density, and three other properties of the sa
lukranit [14]

The density of the gold is calculated to be "19,300 kg/m³".

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given:

Volume = 2cm³

Mass = 38.6 grams.

To Find:

Density of the gold = ?

Solution:

Density is obtained by dividing mass of the sample by its volume and it is given in the units of kg/m³.

Mass in grams is converted into kg as,

1 g = 0.001 kg

38. 6 g = \frac{38.6}{1000} = 0.0386 kg

Now we have to convert cm³ to m³ as,

1 cm³ = 10⁻⁶ m³

2 cm³ = 2 × 10⁻⁶ m³

So Density = \frac{0.0386 k g}{2 \times 10^{-6} m^{3}}=19,300 \mathrm{kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}

Physical properties of Gold:

  • Gold is a heavy metal.
  • It is Malleable and ductile.
  • It is a corrosion resistant element.
3 0
3 years ago
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