Answer:
The new force becomes 4 times the initial force.
Explanation:
The force of attraction or repulsion is given by the relation as follows :
Where
d is the distance between the interacting charges
F is inversely proportional to the distance between charges.
If the distance is halved, d'=(d/2), new force is given by :
So, the new force becomes 4 times the initial force.
Given that,
Frequency emitted by the bat, f = 47.6 kHz
The speed off sound in air, v = 413 m/s
We need to find the wavelength detected by the bat. The speed of a wave is given by formula as follows :
or
So, the bat can detect small objects such as an insect whose size is approximately equal to the wavelength of the sound the bat makes i.e. 8.67 mm.
Heat required to raise the temperature of a given system is
here we know that
m = mass
s = specific heat capacity
= change in temperature
now as we know that
mass of wood = 5 kg
mass of aluminium pan = 2 kg
change in temperature = 45 - 20 = 25 degree C
specific heat capacity of wood = 1700 J/kg C
specific heat capacity of aluminium = 900 J/kg C
now here we will find the total heat to raise the temperature of both
So heat required to raise the temperature of the system is 257500 J