Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- spring constant of the spring attached to the input piston,

- mass subjected to the output plunger,

<u>Now, the force due to the mass:</u>



<u>Compression in Spring:</u>



or

Answer:


Explanation:
v = Final velocity
u = Initial velocity
a = Acceleration
t = Time
s = Displacement
Here the kinematic equations of motion are used

Time the car is at constant velocity is 39 s
Time the car is decelerating is 5 s
Total time the car is in motion is 
Distance traveled




The total displacement of the car is 
Average velocity is given by

The average velocity of the car is
.
Answer:
B The force that the floor of the elevator exerts on you and the force that you exert on the floor of the elevator
Explanation:
A. is incorrect because the force of gravity on you will always stays the same while the force of the elevator exerts on you changes as it takes you upward
B. is correct in accordance to Newton's 3rd law of action and reaction forces.
C. is incorrect because gravity force stays the same while the force that you exerts on the floor change as elevator moving upward.
D. is incorrect although it states Newton's 1st law. However there can still be pair of forces (part B) that could counter balance each other among other forces.
We can do this with the conservation of momentum. The fact it is elastic means no KE is lost so we don't have to worry about the loss due to sound energy etc.
Firstly, let's calculate the momentum of both objects using p=mv:
Object 1:
p = 0.75 x 8.5 = 6.375 kgm/s
Object 2 (we will make this one negative as it is travelling in the opposite direction):
p = 0.65 x -(7.2) = -4.68 kgm/s
Based on this we know that the momentum is going to be in the direction of object one, and will be 6.375-4.68=1.695 kgm/s
Substituting this into p=mv again:
1.695 = (0.75+0.65) x v
Note I assume here the objects stick together, it doesn't specify - it should!
1.695 = 1.4v
v=1.695/1.4 = 1.2 m/s to the right (to 2sf)