Electromagnetic waves need no matter to travel - they can travel through empty space (a vacuum). In a vacuum, all electromagnetic waves travel at approximately 3 x 108 m/s - which is the fastest speed possible. ...
Light traveling value through an optical Fibre is, 2 x 108 m/s. Hope that helps.
Water that is "hard" <span>contains a certain amount of dissolved minerals (like calcium and magnesium).
</span>Water that is "soft" <span>is a certain type of treated </span>water. It contains <span>only one type of ion, which is sodium. An example of this is rainwater because it is naturally </span>soft water.
Examples:
<span>Air </span>
<span>Blood </span>
<span>Mouthwash </span>
<span>Rubbing Alcohol </span>
<span>Peroxide </span>
<span>Hand-sanitizer </span>
<span>Perfume </span>
<span>Some bath gels </span>
<span>Coffee </span>
<span>Chicken or Beef Broth </span>
<span>Body Spray </span>
<span>Natural Oils </span>
<span>A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture where the components of the mixture are not uniform or have localized regions with different properties. </span>
<span>Examples: </span>
<span>Rocks </span>
<span>Oil and water </span>
<span>Soup </span>
<span>Pizza </span>
<span>Copper sulfate </span>
<span>Salsa </span>
<span>Chicken soup </span>
<span>Cottage cheese
hope that helped</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
Consider two solenoids that are wound on a common cylinder as shown in fig. 1. Let the cylinder have radius 'ρ' and length 'L' .
No. of turns of solenoid 1 = n₁
No. of turns of solenoid 1 = n₂
Assume that length of solenoid is much longer than its radius, so that its field can be determined from Ampère's law throughout its entire length:

We will consider the field that arises from solenoid 1, having n₁ turns per unit length. The magnetic field due to solenoid 1 passes through solenoid 2, which has n₂ turns per unit length.
Any change in magnetic flux from the field generated by solenoid 1 induces an EMF in solenoid 2 through Faraday's law of induction:

Consider B₁(t) magnetic feild generated in solenoid 1 due to current I₁(t)
Using:
--- (2)
Flux generated due to magnetic field B₁
---(3)
area of solenoid = 
substituting (2) in (3)
----(4)
We have to find electromotive force E₂(t) induced across the entirety of solenoid 2 by the change in current in solenoid 1, i.e.
---- (5)
substituting (4) in (5)
