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butalik [34]
1 year ago
12

You need to prepare 500 mL of a 0.250 M NaOH solution for a titration. What mass of NaOH is needed to

Chemistry
1 answer:
VikaD [51]1 year ago
5 0

The mass of NaOH needed to prepare the solution is 5 g

<h3>What is molarity? </h3>

This is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

Molarity = mole / Volume

<h3>How to determine the mole of sodium hydroxide, NaOH</h3>

We'll begin by calculating the moles of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

  • Volume = 500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 L
  • Molarity = 0.25 M
  • Mole of NaOH =?

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of NaOH = 0.25 × 0.5

Mole of NaOH = 0.125 mole

<h3>How to determine the mass of sodium hydroxide, NaOH</h3>

The mass of NaOH needed can be obtained as follow:

  • Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
  • Mole of NaOH = 0.125 mole
  • Mass of NaOH =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NaOH = 0.125 × 40

Mass of NaOH = 5 g

Thus, to prepare the solution, measure 5 g of NaOH and place it in a 500 mL volumetric flask and make it up to the mark with water.

Learn more about molarity:

brainly.com/question/15370276

#SPJ1

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Calculate the mole fraction of the total ions in an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 0.400 moles of CaI2 in 850.0 g of wa
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

0.00840

Explanation:

The computation of the mole fraction is as follow:

As we know that

Molar mass = Number of grams ÷ number of moles

Or

number of moles = Number of grams ÷ molar mass

Given that

Number of moles of CaI2 = 0.400

And, Molar mass of water = 18.0 g/mol

Now  Number of moles of water is

= 850.0 g ÷ 18.0 g/mol

= 47.22 mol

And, Total number of moles is

= 0.400 + 47.22

= 47.62

So, Molar fraction of CaI2 is

= 0.400 ÷ 47.62

= 0.00840

4 0
3 years ago
How many mols are present in 5.24 x 1024 atoms of Carbon tetra fluoride?
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer: 5.44×10226.022140857(74)×1023⋅mol−1.

Explanation: So the answer is approx. 0.10⋅mol

3 0
2 years ago
Using principles of atomic structure, explain why the atomic radius of Te is less than the ionic radius of Te2− . Photoelectron
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us recall that a negative ion is formed by addition of electrons to an atom. When electrons are added to the atom, greater interelectronic repulsion increases the size of the Te^2− hence it is greater in size than Te atom. Therefore, the ionic radius of Te^2− is greater than the atomic radius of Te.

In the second question, oxygen is positioned so far to the right because it has a far smaller nuclear charge compared to Te. Hence in the PES spectrum, the 1s sublevel of oxygen lies far to the right of that of Te.

3 0
2 years ago
29.47 mL of a solution of the acid HBr is titrated, and 72.90 mL of 0.2500-M NaOH is required to reach the equivalence point. Ca
Klio2033 [76]

The original concentration of the acid solution is 6.175 \times 10^-4 mol / L.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Concentration is the ratio of solute in a solution to either solvent or total solution. It is expressed in terms of mass per unit volume

                        HBr + NaOH -----> NaBr + H2O

There is a 1:1 equivalence with acid and base.

Moles of NaOH = 72.90 \times 10^-3 \times 0.25

                          = 0.0182 mol.

[ HBr ] = moles of base / volume of a solution

          = 0.0182 / 29.47

          = 6.175 \times 10^-4 mol / L.

4 0
2 years ago
Unit 1- Unit Assessment (Matter &amp; Density)
konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 11 g/mL</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume} \\

From the question

mass = 3025 g

volume = 275 mL

We have

density =  \frac{3025}{275}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>11 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
2 years ago
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