Answer:
1 M
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution, M, is a measure of the concentration of that solution and it refers to the number of moles of solute (mol) per liter (L) of solution. The molarity (M) can be calculated using the formula:
M = number of moles (n) /volume (V)
In this question, a 500 ml aqueous solution of Na3PO4 was prepared using 82g of the solute.
Molar mass of Na3PO4 = 23(3) + 15 + 16(4)
= 69 + 31 + 64
= 164g/mol
Mole = mass/molar mass
mole = 82/164
mole = 0.5 mol
Volume in Litres (L) = 500 ml ÷ 1000 = 0.500L
Therefore, Molarity (M) = 0.5/0.500
Molarity = 1 M or 1 mol/L
Answer:
It continuously decreases.
Answer:
1.14atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
V1 = 250cm³ ;
1000cm³ = 1dm³; so this is 0.25dm³
P1 = 760torr
760torr = 1atm
V2 = 220cm³ ; 0.22dm³
Unknown:
New pressure = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply Boyle's law and we use the expression below:
P1 V1 = P2V2
The unknown is P2;
1 x 0.25 = P2 x 0.22
P2 = 1.14atm
Answer:
c. 298 K
Explanation:
Nernst equation is an equation used in electrochemistry that relates the reduction potential of a reaction with the standard potential, temperature and concentrations of the reactants in that are been reducted and oxidized. The formula is:
E = E° - RT / nF ln [Red] / [Ox]
<em>Where R is gas constant (8.314J/molK), T is absolute temperature (In Kelvin), n are moles of electrons and F is faraday constant (K/Volt*mol)</em>
<em />
In electrochemistry, standard temperature is taken as 298K. That means by assuming standard temperature we can substitute T as:
<h3>c. 298 K</h3>
