Answer:
When a system is at equilibrium, <u>the process is not spontaneous at either direction.</u>
Explanation:
The process is not spontaneous at either direction , when a system is at equilibrium ΔG = 0, because -
We know that a negative ΔG indicates a forward-moving phase that is random.
We already know that a positive ΔG implies a non-spontaneous phase going forward.
Thus , here ΔG = 0, so the process is not spontaneous in either direction.
Answer:
All unexpected changes: color change (two clear liquids make purple), temperature change, Odor change or formation, precipitate formation (solid forms), and the production of gas.
Explanation:
Answer:
74 litre
Explanation:
using ideal gas eqation PV=nRT
here P(pressure)=81.8 kPa =81.8×10^3 Pa
moles=2.5
temperature=273.15+18=291.15K
Gas constant R=8.314m^3-Pa/K-mol
now, V=nRT/P = 8.314×2.5×291.5/81.8×10^3 ≈74litre
✌️;)
The level is 1.59 of natural forest