A beta particle is an electron and it has a -1 charge and zero mass.
Beta decay by
emitting an electron is called as β⁻
decay. When this happens, a neutron of the element converts into a proton by
emitting an electron. Hence, the mass of daughter nucleus is same as parent
atom but atomic number/number of protons is higher by 1 than atomic number of
parent atom.
In a β⁻ decay, the symbol is used as ₋₁⁰β or ₋₁⁰e.
-1 is for charge
<span> 0 is for the mass of the particle
</span>
Seven
Elements do not contain more than 7 electron shells.
Answer:
8L
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure, provided temperature remains constant
P1V1= P2V2
P1 = 2atm, V1 = 12L ,
P2 = 3atm , V2 =
12 × 2 = V2 × 3
Divide both sides by 3
V2 = 24 ÷ 3
V2 = 8L
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Answer: 0.052torr
Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation
