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1 year ago

john dalton's original atomic theory contained the following key ideas. which part(s) of these ideas was/were incorrect?

1 answer:

7 0

John Dalton's original atomic theory contained the following key ideas and the incorrect one is that elements are made of tiny indivisible particles called atoms and is denoted as option A.

This is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms a chemical element and Dalton proposed that it was indivisible which was later proved wrong.

It was later discovered that atom is made up of sub atomic particles such as proton, electron and neutron. This was therefore the reason why option A was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Atom here brainly.com/question/6258301

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The options include:

A. elements are made of tiny indivisible particles called atoms

B. Atoms are unchanged in chemical reaction

C. Atoms can join together in whole number ratios to form compounds.

D. The atoms of each element are unique

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Does his model correctly show why the properties of the ending substances are different from the properties of the starting subs

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Answer:

Samira's model is incorrect because not all atoms are accounted for

Explanation:

The image of Samira's model has been attached to this answer to enhance the explanation.

What is depicted in that model is rightly regarded as a chemical change. In a chemical change atoms of substances are rearranged as new substances are formed.

However, all atoms in the products must also be found in at least one of the reactants. In this case we have an atom in one of the products that is not accounted for. Hence the model is incorrect.

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3 years ago

A student drank a bottle of water during a car ride up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, the student capped the plastic bo

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Answer:

It might cave in on itself or collapse because of the change in pressure.

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3 years ago

A chemical reaction was used to produce 2.95 moles of copper(II) bicarbonate, Cu(HCO3)2.

BARSIC [14]

Answer:

About 547 grams.

Explanation:

We want to determine the mass of copper (II) bicarbonate produced when a reaction produces 2.95 moles of copper (II) bicarbonate.

To do so, we can use the initial value and convert it to grams using the molar mass.

Find the molar mass of copper (II) bicarbonate by summing the molar mass of each individual atom:

$\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{MM}_\text{Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$} &= (63.55 + 2(1.01)+2(12.01)+6(16.00))\text{ g/mol} \\ \\ &=185.59\text{ g/mol} \end{aligned}$

Dimensional Analysis:

$\displaystyle 2.95\text{ mol Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}\cdot \frac{185.59 \text{ g Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}}{1 \text{ mol Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}} \Rightarrow 547 \text{ g Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$ }$

In conclusion, about 547 grams of copper (II) bicarbonate is produced.

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3 years ago

Write the appropriate symbol for each of the following isotopes: (a) Z 11, A 23; (b) Z= 28, A= 64; (c) Z= 50, A =115; (d) Z= 20,

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Explanation:

Z = atomic mass of the element and , A = atomic mass of the element .

a) Z = 11, A = 23

Element = Sodium

symbol: ²³₁₁Na .

b) Z = 28, A = 64

Element = Nickel

symbol: ⁶⁴₂₈Ni .

c) Z = 50, A = 115

Element = tin

symbol: ¹¹⁵₅₀Sn .

d) Z = 20, A = 42

Element = Calcium

symbol: ⁴²₂₀Ca .

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3 years ago

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The chemical mixture that composes our atmosphere is called ________.

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Answer: Air

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3 years ago