The present value of a deferred perpetuity is $1,938.89.
What is present value?
The present value of a prospective sum of money or cash flow stream given a specified return rate is known as its present value (PV). The present value of future cash flows is reduced by the discount rate, and the higher coupon rate, the lower the present value of future cash flows. The key to correctly valuing future cash flows, whether they are earnings or debt obligations, is determining the appropriate discount rate. The concept of present value states that a quantity of funds today is worth greater than the same amount in the long term. In other words, money gained in the long term is not as valuable as money received today.
The present value of a deferred perpetuity that pays $141 annually with the first payment occurring at year 5 is $1,938.89. This can be calculated by taking the present value of an ordinary annuity formula, which is PV = A / (1 + r)^n, and adding 5 to n. This gives the equation PV = A / (1 + r)^(n + 5), which can be simplified to PV = A / (1 + r)^n * (1 + r)^5. Thus, the present value is $141 / (1 + 0.06)^10 * (1 + 0.06)^5, which equals $1,938.89.
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Answer:
Supply side is the view point of the Firms or the Businesses.
Explanation:
As the law of demand deals with the consumers side, the law of supply deals with the suppliers or the firms/businesses.
this tries to explain the factors that affect the supply, such as the prices of the substitutes and complements, the price of a commodity itself, taxes, government subsidies, technological influences, etc...
in this question, the 1st option, consumer is wrong. However, in certain situations, Government can be acted as a "supplier" (if there is a government monopoly on the supply of a good or a service", and government is a heavy influencer of supply through the implementaion of taxes and subsidies!
Answer:
A. Pure project A project manager leads personnel from different functional areas = Team members can work on several projects. Duplication of resources is minimized.
B. Functional project Personnel work on a dedicated project team = Team pride, motivation, and commitment are high.
C. Matrix project A team member reports to two bosses = The project is housed within a functional division of the firm.
Explanation:
For A answer, this kind of project management conducts the people, to work on a multitasking way, because they have to accomplish the responsibilities on their functional area as the same that they must accomplished their responsibilities on the project areas. This can minimized the resources for the project but could impact negatively on the compliment of responsibilities because is the same person for two work fronts.
For B answer, if the people can focus their efforts only in the project, that creates more interest on reach the goals efficiently than if the team were distributed on functional and projects departments
For C answer, when the project is developed in a functional division of the firm, you, as a team project member, must report to the project manager and your functional area boss.
The present value factor of an annuity that will mature in 20 years at an interest rate of 8% is <u>9.8181474.</u>
<h3>What is the present value interest factor?</h3>
It can be found by using the present value of an annuity formula of:
= Amount x ( 1 - ( 1 + rate) ^ - number of periods) / Rate
As there is no amount, solving gives:
= ( 1 - ( 1 + 8%) ⁻²⁰) / 8%
= 9.8181474
In conclusion, it is 9.8181474.
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Answer:
$42,500
Explanation:
Given that,
Beginning total assets = $400,000
Ending total assets = $450,000
Average total assets = (Beginning total assets + Ending total assets) ÷ 2
= ($400,000 + $450,000) ÷ 2
= $425,000
Return on assets = 10%
Net Income ÷ Average total assets = 0.1
Net Income ÷ $425,000 = 0.1
Net Income = 0.1 × $425,000
= $42,500
Therefore, the Sub America's net income for the year is $42,500.