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lutik1710 [3]
3 years ago
15

The management of Furrow Corporation is considering dropping product L07E. Data from the company’s budget for the upcoming year

appear below:
Sales $ 950,000
Variable expenses $ 380,000
Fixed manufacturing expenses $ 362,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 242,000
In the company's accounting system all fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products. Further investigation has revealed that $217,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $178,000 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product L07E is discontinued.
1. The financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company of eliminating this product for the upcoming year would be______:
Multiple Choice
A. $(34,000)
B. $175,000
C. $34,000
D. $(175,000)
Business
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Sales                                                                              950,000

Less: Relevant cost:

Variable expenses                                                         380,000

Avoidable fixed manufacturing expenses                    217,000

Avoidable fixed selling and administrative expenses  178,000

Contribution                                                                    175,000

The total profit of Furrow Corporation reduces by $175,000 if the product is discontinued.

Explanation:

In this question, there is need to determine contribution, which is the excess of sales over relevant costs. Relevant costs are comprised of variable cost and avoidable fixed costs. The product should not be discontinued since the contribution is positive. Deleting a product with positive contribution reduces the total profit of the company by the amount of positive contribution.

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A bank has written a call option on one stock and a put option on another stock. For the first option the stock price is 50, the
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

10-Day 99% VaR = 3.61

Explanation:

Data Given:

For First Option:

Stock Price = 50

Strike Price = 51

Volatility = 28% per annum

Time to maturity = 9 months

For Second Option:

Stock Price = 20

Strike Price = 19

Volatility = 25% per annum

Time to maturity = 12 months or 1 year

Risk Free Rate = 6% per annum

Correlation = 0.4

Find 10-day 99% VaR.

Solution:

First of all we need to refer the DerivaGem Model to dig out the change in price equation for both the options.

So, according to DerivaGem Model, We have following data:

For First Option:

Value  = -5.413

Delta Value = -0.589

For Second Option:

Value = -1.014

Delta = -0.284

Change in Price = (Delta value of First Option x Stock Price)Y1 + (Delta value of the second option x Stock Price)Y2

Change in Price = (-0.589 x 50)Y1 + (-0.284 x 20)Y2

So, We will get the Change in Price Linear Equation for both the options.

Change in Price = -29.45Y1 -5.68Y2

Now, we have to calculate the Daily Volatility Percentage.

Formula:

Daily Volatility Percentage = Volatility/ Square root of number of days active in annum

Number of Days Active = 252

Volatility for First Option = 28%

Volatility for Second Option = 25%

Daily Volatility Percentage for First Option = 28%/\sqrt{252}

Daily Volatility Percentage for First Option = 0.0176

Similarly,

Daily Volatility Percentage for Second Option = 25%/\sqrt{252}

Daily Volatility Percentage for Second Option = 0.0157

Now, utilizing the above calculated data, we can find the one-day variance of change in price.

1-Day Variance =(29.45^{2} *0.0176^{2}) + (5.68^{2} * 0.0157^{2}) - (2 * 29.45 * 0.0176 * 5.68 * 0.0157 * 0.4)

Solving the above equation:

We get:

1-Day Variance = 0.2396

Now, we have to find the standard deviation of 1-Day Variance:

SD of 1-Day Variance = \sqrt{0.2396}

SD of 1-Day Variance = 0.4895

So,

Now, in order to find the value of one day 99% VaR from the table, we have all the prerequisites.

So,

Value of One day 99% VaR from table = 2.33

But we need 10-Day 99% VaR.

So, number of days = 10

Hence,

10-Day 99% VaR = 0.4895 * 2.33 * \sqrt{10}

10-Day 99% VaR = 3.61

8 0
3 years ago
How much money has to be invested at 5.1% interest compounded continuously to have $17,000 after 14 years?
andre [41]
We will use the formula; A = Pe^(r*t)
Given;
A = 17,000
r = 5.1%
t = 14
Solution;A = Pe^(r*t)  Compounding continously
17,000 = Pe^(.051*14)
17,000/e^(.714) = P
      $8324.59  = P 
The money that has been invested at 5.1% interest and compounded contiounsly to have 17,000 after 14 years is $8324.59
8 0
3 years ago
Lancashire Railway Company (LRC) has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weig
Aleks [24]

Answer:

Lancashire Railway Company (LRC)

Lancashire Railway Company (LRC) should reject the project.  The basis for rejecting Division H's project is that its return (12%) is less than the risk-based cost of capital for the division (14%).

Explanation:

a) Data:

Division L's weighted-average cost of capital = 8%

Division H's weighted-average cost of capital = 14%

Weight of Division L = 50%

Weight of Division H = 50%

Company composite weighted average cost of capital = 11% (8% * 50%) + (14% * 50%)

Expected return from a proposed project for Division H = 12%

4 0
3 years ago
Ari is currently consuming 10 hot dogs and 8 hamburgers per week. The last hot dog she consumed yielded 20 utils while the last
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

Yes, there is no need to change the eatings habits

Explanation:

Ari will maximize utility until

MU / P for both is equal in order to be at equilibrium

So, in this case,

For Hot dogs

= MU / P

where

MU is marginal utils, which is 20

P is Price, which is $2

So,

= 20 / $2

= 10

For Hamburgers

= MU / P

where

MU is marginal utils, which is 25

P is Price, which is $2.5

So,

= 25 / $2.5

= 10

Therefore, MU / P for hot dog = MU / P for Hamburger

Hence, there is not need to change the eatings habits.

6 0
3 years ago
For a recent 2-year period, the balance sheet of Blue Company showed the following stockholders’ equity data at December 31 (in
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Par value of common stock is $2.5

Explanation:

The par value of common stock can determined by dividing the common stock total amount in each of the two years by the shares issued and outstanding in each year as demonstrated below:

2019:

Par value of common stock =Common stock($)/shares issued

common stock($) is $555 million

shares issued and outstanding is 222 million shares

par value of common stock=$555 million/222 million=$2.5

2020:

Par value of common stock =Common stock($)/shares issued

common stock($) is $560 million

shares issued and outstanding is 224 million shares

par value of common stock=$560 million/224 million=$2.5

Ultimately the par value of common stock as shown be computations for both years is $2.5

7 0
3 years ago
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