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koban [17]
1 year ago
8

(b) What amount (mol) of H₂ can be produced from the given mass of H₂O?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Luden [163]1 year ago
8 0

8 moles of H 2O are produced.

First, we need to figure out the chemical equation for producing water with oxygen which is H 2 + O2 = H 2O. Then, we need to balance the equation, resulting in 2H 2 + O2 = 2H 2O.

<h3>How many moles of H2 are required to make one mole of NH3?</h3>

Calculate 0.88074 mol H2's mass. If N2 is too much, 1.776 g H2 is needed to create 10.00 g of NH3. To create 8.2 moles of ammonia, 2 moles of NH3 are created when 1 mole of N2 and 3 moles of H2 mix. 4.1 moles of N2 Fast are consequently needed to make 8.2 moles of NH3.

<h3>How many moles of h2 are needed to produce a solution?</h3>

An O-H bond has a bond energy of 1 09 Kcal. 3.6. A 38.0mL 0.026M HCl solution and a 0.032M NaOH solution react. Thus, 10 moles of NH 3 are obtained by dividing 15 moles of H2 by the 1.5 moles of H2 required for the product. and 9.3 x 10-3 moles of bromobutane (1.27/137 =.00927moles).

Learn more about H2O:

brainly.com/question/2193704

#SPJ4

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What type of change forms a new<br> substance?
marusya05 [52]

Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions. The “ingredients” of a reaction are called reactants, and the end results are called products.

6 0
2 years ago
If you start with 4.3 moles of NH3, how many moles of NANH2 can be produced
mash [69]

Explanation:

Mole ratio of NH3 to NaNH2 = 2 : 2.

Moles of NaNH2 produced

= 4.3mol * (2/2) = 4.3mol.

4 0
2 years ago
The fizz produced when an Alka-Seltzer® tablet is dissolved in water is due to the reaction between sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

a. The limiting reactant is NaHCO_{3}

b. 0.73 g of carbon dioxide are formed.

c. The grams of excess reactant that do not participate in the reaction are 0333 g.

Explanation:

a)

You know the following reaction:

3NaHCO_{3} +H_{3} C_{6} H_{5} O_{7}⇒3CO_{2} +3H_{2} O+Na_{3} C_{6} H_{5} O_{7}

First, you determine the molar mass of each compound. For that you must take into account the atomic mass of each element:

  • Na:  23
  • H: 1
  • C: 12
  • O: 16

To determine the molar mass of each compound, you multiply the most atomic of each element present in the molecule by the sub-index that appears after each number, which indicates the present amount of each element in the compound:

  • NaHCO_{3} :23+1+12+16*3=84 g/mol
  • H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7} :1*3+12*6+1*5+16*7= 192 g/mol
  • CO_{2} :12+16*2= 44 g/mol
  • H_{2} O :1*2+16= 18 g/mol
  • Na_{3} C_{6} H_{5} O_{7} : 23*3+12*6+1*5+16*7= 258 g/mol

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), you know that 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} react with 1 mole of H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7}  Then, taking into account the molar mass of each compound, you can calculate the reacting mass of each compound by stoichiometry:

  • NaHCO_{3} : 252 g
  • H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7} : 192 g

You know that in a certain experiment you have 1.40 g of sodium bicarbonate and 1.40 g of citric acid. To determine the limiting reagent apply a rule of three simple as follows:  

If by stoichiometry 252 g of sodium bicarbonate react with 192 g of citric acid, how many grams of sodium bicarbonate react with 1.4 grams of citric acid?

grams of sodium bicarbonate= \frac{1.4 g*252 g}{192 g}

grams of sodium bicarbonate= 1.8375 g

But to perform the experiment you have only 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate. So <u><em>the limiting reagent is sodium bicarbonate</em></u>.

b)

As mentioned, the limiting reagent is sodium bicarbonate. This means that you should use 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate for all subsequent calculations, because this compound is the reagent that will be consumed first.

Now, by stoichiometry of the reaction, you know that 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} react with 3 mole of CO_{2}. Then, taking into account the molar mass of each compound, you can calculate the reacting mass of each compound by stoichiometry:

  • NaHCO_{3} : 252 g
  • H_{3} C_{6} HO_{7} : 132 g

You make a simple rule of three: if 252 g of sodium bicarbonate form 132 g of carbon dioxide per stochetry, how many grams will form 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate?

grams of carbon dioxide =\frac{1.4 g * 132 g}{252 g}

<u><em>grams of carbon dioxide=  0.73 g</em></u>

<u><em>Then, 0.73 g of carbon dioxide are formed.</em></u>

c)

As mentioned, the limiting reagent is sodium bicarbonate. This means that you should use 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate for all subsequent calculations, because this compound is the reagent that will be consumed first. This means that citric acid will not react everything, leaving an excess.

To know how much citric acid will react you apply a rule of three, taking into account as in the previous cases the stoichiometry of the reaction: If by stoichiometry 252 g of sodium bicarbonate react with 192 g of citric acid, how many grams of citric acid will they react with 1.4 g of sodium bicarbonate?

grams of citric acid=\frac{1.4 g * 192 g}{252 g}

grams of citric acid= 1.067 g

But you have 1.4 g of citric acid. That means that the grams you have minus the grams that react will be the grams that remain in excess and do not participate in the reaction:

grams of excess reactant=1.4 g - 1.067 g

grams of excess reactant=0.333 g

<em><u>So the grams of excess reactant that do not participate in the reaction are 0333 g.</u></em>

3 0
3 years ago
you know the mass of an object and the force applied to the bject to make it move . Which of Newtons laws of motion will help yo
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

second law of acceleration

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

8 0
2 years ago
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What do scientists mean when they refer to population
Luden [163]

population is the number of species living in a given area if this is regarding biology or earth studies :)

8 0
2 years ago
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