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1 year ago

A concentrated salt solution has a mass of 5.34 g for a 5.00 ml sample. what is the specific gravity of this solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nutka1998 [239]1 year ago

6 0

The specific gravity of the solution is 1.07, which contains 5.34g for a 5.00ml sample.

Density of a substance is

Density = Mass / Volume

= 5.34/5

= 1.07

Density of water = 1

Specific gravity = Density of substance/density of solvent

Specific gravity = 1.07 / 1

Specific gravity = 1.07

Specific gravity, often known as relative density, is the ratio of a substance's density to that of an industry standard.

If a material has a relative density that is less than 1 compared to the reference, it is less dense than the reference; if it is larger than 1, it is denser. Identical volumes of the two substances have the same mass if the relative densities are equal, or exactly 1.

To learn more about specific gravity click the given link

brainly.com/question/543765

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In a science lab, a student heats up a chemical from 10 °C to 25 °C which requires thermal energy of 30000 J. If mass of the obj

olganol [36]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of the object is 50 J/g°C ( option 4 is correct)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Initial temperature = 10.0 °C

Final temperature = 25.0 °C

Energy required = 30000 J

Mass of the object = 40.0 grams

Step 2: Calculate the specific heat capacity of the object

Q = m* c * ΔT

⇒With Q = the heat required = 30000 J

⇒with m = the mass of the object = 40.0 grams

⇒with c = the specific heat capacity of the object = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with ΔT = The change in temperature = T2 - T2 = 25.0 °C - 10.0°C = 15.0 °C

30000 J = 40.0 g * c * 15.0 °C

c = 30000 J / (40.0 g * 15.0 °C)

c = 50 J/g°C

The specific heat capacity of the object is 50 J/g°C ( option 4 is correct)

3 0

2 years ago

How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.170 M ammonium carbonate is needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt

Citrus2011 [14]

There will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.There will be needed mL of

Why?

In order to calculate how many milliliters are needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt given its concentration, we first need to find its chemical formula which is the following:

$(NH_{4})2CO_{3}$

Now that we know the chemical formula of the substance, we need to find its molecular mass. We can do it by the following way:

$N_{2}=14g*2=28g\\\\2H_{4}=2*1g*4=8g\\\\C=12.01g*1=12.01g\\\\O_{3}=15.99g*3=47.97g$

We have that the molecular mass of the substance will be:

$MolecularMass=\frac{28g+8g+12.01g+47.97g}{mol}=95.98\frac{g}{mol}$

Therefore, knowing the molecular mass of the substance, we need to calculate how many mols represents 16.1 grams of the same substance, we can do it by the following way:

$mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{mass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}{molarmass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}$

$mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{16.1g}{95.98\frac{g}{mol}}=0.167mol$

Finally, if we need to calculate how many milliliters are needed, we need to use the following formula:

$M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}$

$M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}\\\\volume_{solution}=\frac{moles_{solute}}{M}$

Now, substituting and calculating, we have:

$volume_{solution}=\frac{0.167mol}{0.170\frac{mol}{L}}\\\\volume_{solution}=0.982L=0.982L*1000=982.35mL$

Henc, there will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.

Have a nice day!

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3 years ago

What physical effect can change the boiling point of a substance?

Artemon [7]

Pressure can affect the boiling pressure of a substance

as when pressure increases the particles are closer together and so require more energy to boil therefore increasing the substances boiling point

hope that helps

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2 years ago

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LiOH+HBr---> LiBr +h20 If you start with 10.0 grams of lithium hydroxide, how many grams of lithium bromide will be produced?

kicyunya [14]

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2 years ago

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nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

that's is a theory

Explanation:

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2 years ago