Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius, r = 2 m
Velocity, v = 1 m/s
We need to find the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration. The formula for the centripetal acceleration is given by :
So, the magnitude of centripetal acceleration is 
.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
As ice melts into water, kinetic energy is being added to the particles. This causes them to be 'excited' and they break the bonds that hold them together as a solid, resulting in a change of state: solid -> liquid.
Explanation:
As we may know, the change in state of an object is due to the change in the average kinetic energy of the particles.
This average kinetic energy is proportional to the temperature of the particles.
This is because heat is a form of energy; by adding energy to ice - heat, you "excite" the water molecules, breaking the interactions in the lattice structure and forming weaker, looser hydrogen-bonding interactions.
This causes the ice to melt. This is demonstrated in the image below.
More generally, when you remove energy - the object cools down, the particles move a lot slower. So slow, that they individually attract other molecules more than before, and this results in a physical change that also changes the state.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
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Answer:
1. It undergoes reflection. 2. It undergoes refraction. 3. It undergoes diffraction.
Explanation:
1. It undergoes reflection. This is because it bounces off surfaces when incident on them.
2. It undergoes refraction. This is because it changes direction when it passes from one medium to another
3. It undergoes diffraction. This is because it spreads out when it passes through doors and windows similar in dimension to the dimensions of its wavelength
