Answer: acetone molecule ( CH₃-CO-CH₃)
Explanation:
1) Acetone is CH₃-CO-CH₃
2) That is a molecule (build up of covalent bonds).
3) When dissolved, covalent bonded compounds remain as separate molecules, then it is said that the major species present in the solution is the molecule. The molecules of acetone are surrounded (sovated) by the molecules of water.
This as opposed to the case of ionic compounds that ionize. When a compound as NaCl dissolves in water, it ionizes completely, so the major speceies are not NaCl formulas, but the ions Na⁺ and Cl⁻, not molecules.
That leads to the answer: the major species present when acetone is dissolved in water is the molecules of acetone (you do not need to state the fact that the molecules of water are part of the solution, because that is not the target of the question).
Answer:
Jupiter
Explanation:
Fifth in line from the sun, Jupiter is, by far, the largest planet in the solar system.
Answer:
m H2O = 56 g
Explanation:
∴ The heat ceded (-) by the Aluminum part is equal to the heat received (+) by the water:
⇒ - (mCΔT)Al = (mCΔT)H2O
∴ m Al = 25.0 g
∴ Mw Al = 26.981 g/mol
⇒ n Al = (25.0g)×(mol/26.981gAl) = 0.927 mol Al
⇒ Q Al = - (0.927 mol)(24.03 J/mol°C)(26.8 - 86.4)°C
⇒ Q Al = 1327.64 J
∴ mH2O = Q Al / ( C×ΔT) = 1327.64 J / (4.18 J/g.°C)(26.8 - 21.1)°C
⇒ mH2O = 55.722 g ≅ 56 g
Answer:
4380 mmHg
Explanation:
Boyle's Law can be used to explain the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas. The pressure is inversely related to volume, so if volume decrease the pressure will increase. It can be expressed in the equation as:
P1V1=P2V2
In this question, the first condition is 2L volume and 876 mmHg pressure. Then the system changed into the second condition where the volume is 400ml and the pressure is unknown. The pressure will be:
P1V1= P2V2
876 mmHg * 2L = P2 * 400ml /(1000ml/L)
P2= 876 mmHg * 2L / 0.4L
P2= 4380 mmHg