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sergeinik [125]
1 year ago
7

Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes, ²⁴Mg (isotopic mass = 23.9850 amu, abundance = 78.99%), ²⁵Mg (isotopic mass =

24.9858 amu, abundance = 10.00%), and ²⁶Mg.
(isotopic mass 5 25.9826 amu, abundance 5 11.01%). Calculate the atomic mass of magnesium.
Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]1 year ago
4 0

The atomic mass of the  magnesium is : 24.31⋅g.

<h3>What is isotopes?</h3>

Isotopes are members of a family of elements that all have the same number of protons and different numbers of neutrons. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the atomic number of an element on the periodic table.

Magnesium has three natural isotopes: ²⁴Mg, ²⁵Mg, and ²⁶Mg.

<h3>What is atomic mass ?</h3>

Atomic mass is the mass of an atom. The SI unit of mass is the kilogram, while atomic mass is often expressed in the non-SI unit dalton (synonymous with uniform atomic mass unit). 1 Da is defined as 1/12 the mass of a free carbon-12 atom at rest in the ground state.

Calculation :

The atomic mass is the weighted average of the individual isotopic masses:

(23.99×78.99%+24.99×10.00%+25.98×11.01%)⋅g=24.31⋅g

To know more atomic mass please click here : brainly.com/question/338808

#SPJ4

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6 C(s) +  3 O₂(g) → 6 CO(g)

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6 C(s) +  3 O₂(g) + 2 Fe₂O₃(s) + 6 CO(g) → 6 CO(g) + 4 Fe(s) + 6 CO₂(g)

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When 500.0 g of water is decomposed by electrolysis and the yield of hydrogen is only 75.3%, how much hydrogen chloride can be m
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The amount of hydrogen chloride that can be made is 1064 g

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We have to apply a big conversion factor to go from grams of water (The limiting reactant), to grams of HCl, the final product. We have to be very careful with the coefficients and percentage yields!

500.0gH_2O*\frac{1moleH_2O}{18.01 gH_2O}*\frac{2 moles H_2}{2 moles H_2O}*\frac{2.015g H_2}{1 mole H_2}*\frac{75.3 actual g}{100 theoretical g}=42.12 g H_2

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