The human body excretes nitrogen in the form of urea, NH₂CONH₂. The key step in its biochemical formation is the reaction of wat
1 answer:
Mass perventage of nitrogen in urea, arginine, ornithine is 46.67%, 32.2%,21% respectively.
What is Mass perventage ?
Mass percentage is one way of representing the concentration of an element in a compound or a component in a mixture. Mass percentage is calculated as the mass of a component divided by the total mass of the mixture, multiplied by 100.
Molecular mass of urea (NH2CONH2) is= 2× (Atomic mass of N ) + 4 × (Atomic mass of H) + (Atomic mass of C) (Atomic mass of O) = 60
Mass percentage of N =
chemical formula for arginine is C6H14N4O2
molar mass of C6H14N4O2=174g/mol
moles of N atoms in C6H14N4O2=4
mass of N atoms=14*4=56g
mass percent of N in C6H14N4O2=(56/174)*100=32.2%
the chemical formula for ornithine is C5H12N2O2
molar mass of C5H12N2O2=132g/mol
moles of N atoms in C5H12N2O2=2
mass of N atoms in C5H12N2O2=2*14=28
mass percent of N in C5H12N2O2=(28/132)*100=21%
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<h2>0.5 moles</h2>Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>0.5 moles</h3>Hope this helps you
Answer:
The relation between the shielding and effective nuclear charge is given as
where s denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Explanation:
shielding is referred to as the repulsion of an outermost electron to the pull of electron from valence shell. Higher the electron in valence shell higher will be the shielding effects.
Effective nuclear charge is the amount of net positive charge that valence electron has.
The relation between the shielding and the effective nuclear charge is given as
wheres denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number