Question

U = 3, 9 , v = 4, 2 (a) find the projection of u onto v. (b) find the vector component of u orthogonal to v.

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) At U = 3, 9 , v = 4, 2, the projection of u onto v is w1=<2,8>

(b)At U = 3, 9 , v = 4, 2,  the vector component of u orthogonal to v is w2 = <4,-1>

Explanation:

A

The projection of u onto v is given by:

w1= projvu = (u⋅v||v||2)v

Given that  u= <6,7> and v=<1,4>, we can find the projection of u onto v as shown below:

w1= projvu = (u⋅v||v||2v=(<6,7>⋅<1,4><1,4>⋅<1,)

=(6⋅1+7⋅41⋅1+4⋅4)<1,4>

=3417<1,4>

=<2,8>

Part B

The vector component of u orthogonal to v is given by:

Using the given vectors and the projection found in part (a), we can find the vector component of u orthogonal to v as shown below:

w2=u−projvu

=<6,7≻<2,8>

=<(6−2),(7−8)>

=<4,−1>

To learn more about vector component, click brainly.com/question/17016695

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