Answer: A pendulum is an object hung from a fixed point that swings back and forth under the action of gravity.
Example: playground swing
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom — in the energy level that is farthest away from the nucleus.
I think it's A.
<span>A capacitor with a very large capacitance is in series with a capacitor
that has a very small capacitance.
The capacitance of the series combination is slightly smaller than the
capacitance of the small capacitor. (choice-C)
The capacitance of a series combination is
1 / (1/A + 1/B + 1/C + 1/D + .....) .
If you wisk, fold, knead, and mash that expression for a while,
you find that for only two capacitors in series, (or 2 resistors or
two inductors in parallel), the combination is
(product of the 2 individuals) / (sum of the individuals) .
In this problem, we have a humongous one and a tiny one.
Let's call them 1000 and 1 .
Then the series combination is
(1000 x 1) / (1000 + 1)
= (1000) / (1001)
= 0.999 000 999 . . .
which is smaller than the smaller individual.
It'll always be that way. </span>
Answer:
15.8 V
Explanation:
The relationship between capacitance and potential difference across a capacitor is:
where
q is the charge stored on the capacitor
C is the capacitance
V is the potential difference
Here we call C and V the initial capacitance and potential difference across the capacitor, so that the initial charge stored is q.
Later, a dielectric material is inserted between the two plates, so the capacitance changes according to
where k is the dielectric constant of the material. As a result, the potential difference will change (V'). Since the charge stored by the capacitor remains constant,
So we can combine the two equations:
and since we have
V = 71.0 V
k = 4.50
We find the new potential difference:
Answer:
lambda = 343 m/s divided by 340 Hz = 1.009 seconds
Hope it helps and have a wonderful day!
