Question

What does the kinetic theory state about the relationship between the speed and temperature of gas molecules?

Answer 1

As the temperature increases, the speed of gas molecules increases

The kinetic theory state about the relationship between the speed and temperature of gas molecules as with an increase in temperature, the speed of gas molecules increases.

The energy that an object possesses as a result of its motion is known as kinetic energy.

The average of the kinetic energies of all the particles in a system is known as the average kinetic energy.

The following equation provides the answer:

K = $\frac{3RT}{2}$

K= kinetic energy

R= gas constant

T= temperature

• It is clear from above that kinetic energy and system temperature are inversely correlated.
• Therefore, if the temperature is higher, the system's average kinetic energy will also be higher, increasing the speed of the molecules.

What does kinetic theory state?

The kinetic theory of matter states that all matter is made of small particles that are in random motion and that have space between them.

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