Answer:
<u>d. a row of elements</u>
Explanation:
Elements that are in the same group, have same number of electrons and make up a column in a periodic table.

Answer:
HNO3
Explanation:
Try looking up on the internet-
"Science compound creator" and plug in the compounds it gives, and it will give you a formula.
When you add salt to water, you lower to freezing point of the substance.
So for example, normal water freezes at 0°C. But water with salt in it won't freeze at 0°C, because its freezing point is lowered.
In answer to the question. It takes longer for water with salt in it to freeze because the substance requires a lower temperature than normal water to freeze.