Answer:
ac = 3.92 m/s²
Explanation:
In this case the frictional force must balance the centripetal force for the car not to skid. Therefore,
Frictional Force = Centripetal Force
where,
Frictional Force = μ(Normal Force) = μ(weight) = μmg
Centripetal Force = (m)(ac)
Therefore,
μmg = (m)(ac)
ac = μg
where,
ac = magnitude of centripetal acceleration of car = ?
μ = coefficient of friction of tires (kinetic) = 0.4
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
ac = (0.4)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>ac = 3.92 m/s²</u>
Answer:
given , v = 300 km/hr; distance d = 1500 km; then time t = d/v = 1500/300 = 5 hrs
Explanation:
Answer:
T’= 4/3 T
The new tension is 4/3 = 1.33 of the previous tension the answer e
Explanation:
For this problem let's use Newton's second law applied to each body
Body A
X axis
T = m_A a
Axis y
N- W_A = 0
Body B
Vertical axis
W_B - T = m_B a
In the reference system we have selected the direction to the right as positive, therefore the downward movement is also positive. The acceleration of the two bodies must be the same so that the rope cannot tension
We write the equations
T = m_A a
W_B –T = M_B a
We solve this system of equations
m_B g = (m_A + m_B) a
a = m_B / (m_A + m_B) g
In this initial case
m_A = M
m_B = M
a = M / (1 + 1) M g
a = ½ g
Let's find the tension
T = m_A a
T = M ½ g
T = ½ M g
Now we change the mass of the second block
m_B = 2M
a = 2M / (1 + 2) M g
a = 2/3 g
We seek tension for this case
T’= m_A a
T’= M 2/3 g
Let's look for the relationship between the tensions of the two cases
T’/ T = 2/3 M g / (½ M g)
T’/ T = 4/3
T’= 4/3 T
The new tension is 4/3 = 1.33 of the previous tension the answer e
