A pendulum has a mass of 3kg and is lifted to a height of .3m. What is the maximum speed of the pendulum
1 answer:
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Answer:
- After throwing the snow, velocity of the thrower is 2.33 m/s
- the velocity of the receiver is 0.026 m/s
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Using conservation of momentum,
Initial thrower has a momentum of mv; v
(69.5 kg + 0.0475 kg) × 2.35 m/s = 163.4366 kg.m/s
Now, When he throws it at 31.5 m/s, these constitutes a momentum of;
(0.0475 kg )(31.5 m/s) = 1.49625 kg.m/s
hence his momentum now is: 163.4366 - 1.49625 = 161.94035 kg.m/s
To get his velocity, we say;
161.94035 = mv
{ he lost weight of the snow ball so, m = 69.5 kg )
161.94035 = 69.5 × v
v = 161.94035 / 69.5
v = 2.33 m/s
Therefore, After throwing the snow, velocity of the thrower is 2.33 m/s
Next is the Receiver;
the receiver will gain momentum of 1.49625 kg.m/s
he has no momentum initially and after he catches the snow ball;
1.49625 kg.m/s = mv
1.49625 kg.m/s = ( 57.5 kg + 0.0475 kg ) × v
1.49625 kg.m/s = 57.5475 kg × v
v = ( 1.49625 kg.m/s ) / 57.5475 kg
v = 0.026 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the receiver is 0.026 m/s
Answer:
speed of star is 1.37 × m/s
it is approaching to earth because wavelength of star is decreasing than rest
if emit same wavelength it does not move anywhere
it will remain steady condition with respect earth
Explanation:
given data
wavelength = 656.5 nm
rest wavelength = 656.8 nm
to find out
the speed of the star , is it approaching
solution
we know here equation that is
wavelength shift / wavelength at rest = velocity of source / speed of light
so put all value and find
velocity of source = 3 × × 3 ×
/ 656.8 ×
velocity of source star = 1.37 × m/s
and
it is approaching to earth because wavelength of star is decreasing than rest
and
if emit same wavelength it does not move anywhere
it will remain steady condition with respect earth