A conjugate acid is formed from the base by accepting a proton from the acid .
A conjugate base is obtained from the Brownstead - Lowry acid when it looses a proton while the conjugate acid is obtained from the Brownstead - Lowry base when it accepts a proton. In the Brownstead - Lowry sense, acid base reaction involves the loss or gain of a proton.
Consider the hypothetical reaction; AH + :B ⇄ BH + :A. The specie BH is the conjugate acid while the specie :B is the Brownstead - Lowry base . The specie :A is the conjugate base while the specie AH is the Brownstead - Lowry acid.
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Answer:
the potential energy of this body is 245 J.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the body, m = 250 g = 0.25 kg
height from which the body was dropped, h = 100 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The potential energy of this body is calculated as;
P.E = mgh
substitute the given values and solve for the potential energy of this body;
P.E = 0.25 x 9.8 x 100
P.E = 245 J.
Therefore, the potential energy of this body is 245 J.
Answer:
215000kgm/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the moving body = 5000kg
Velocity = 43m/s
Unknown:
Momentum = ?
Solution:
The momentum of a body is the amount of motion a body possess.
It is mathematically expressed as:
Momentum = mass x velocity
Now:
Momentum = 5000 x 43 = 215000kgm/s
Force = Work/distance
Force = 150/10
= 15 Newtons
Force = 15 Newtons
Therefore, 15 newtons of force is applied to the body when 150 joules of work
is done in displacing the body through a distance of 10m in the direction of the force.
100N describes the weight of the sandbag, while 100kg is the mass of the sandbag.
To calculate acceleration, divide your weight by the mass, thus the accleration is: