Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
At an elevation of
, spacecraft is dropping vertically at a speed of 
Final velocity of the spacecraft is 
using equation of motion i.e. 
Insert the values

Therefore, magnitude of acceleration is
.
Answer:

I guess you can round it to 11 seconds.
Explanation:
Going with a speed 9m/s means you are going 9 meters in each second.
If you are going 9 meters in second how many seconds will it take to 100 meters?
Visually;
9 meters - - - 1 second
100 meters - - - ?seconds.
When you write like this 9 times ?seconds equal to 100 meters time 1 second. (you probably know this but just in case)
So to find ?second you multiply 100meters by 1 and divide it by 9 whixh will give you 11.1111 seconds whixh again I believe you can round it to 11.
(Kind of a) Proof;
If 9m * ?sec = 100 m * 1 sec
you send 9 meters to other side.
?sec = (100 m * 1 sec) ÷ 9m
Hope it was clear and it helps! Please let me know if you have any questions.
' +4 m/s² ' means that the pigeon's speed is 4 m/s greater every second.
Starting from zero speed, after 10 seconds, its speed is
(10 x 4m/s) = 40 m/s.
We can't say anything about its velocity, because we have
no information regarding the direction of its flight.
The car's velocity is (distance + direction) / (time) =
(75 km-north) / (1.5 hrs) =
(75/1.5) (km-north/hr) = 50 km/hr north.