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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
14

Show how the alternative definition of power, found in your book, can be derived by substituting the definitions of work and spe

ed into the standard
definition of power, P = W /delta t
Physics
2 answers:
Harman [31]3 years ago
8 0

Let us consider body moves a distance S due to the force F.

Hence the work by the body W = FS

If the force is not along the direction of displacement,then the work by a body for travelling a distance S will be -

                                       W=[ Fcos\theta]*S  where    Fcos\theta is the component of the force along the direction of displacement.

                                  Hence\ W= FScos\theta

                                                        = F.S

As per the question the power P is given as -

                                                  P=\frac{W}{\delta t}

                                                         =\frac{F.S}{\delta t}

                                                         = F.\frac{S}{\delta t}

                                                         = \ F.V

Hence alternative definition of power P = F.V


zimovet [89]3 years ago
5 0
Power formula is P= W/ Delta t, or we know that W= saclar product of D and F, D=length of distance traveled, F= the applied force, it is W = //D// //F// cos(D, F), when we substitute, we get P=[ //D// //F// cos (D, F)]/ deltat, or //D// = V x delta t, P= [V x delta t x //F// cos(D, F)] / delta t, and then P= V//F//cos(D, F), or V and D have the same direction, so cos(D, F)= cos(V, F), finally  P= V. F (or scalar product of V and F)
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What is one watt ? Write the relation of watt with kilowatt , megawatt , and horsepower .​
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

See the explanation below

Explanation:

The watt (the power) is equal to the relationship between the work and the time in which that work is performed.

P = W/t

where:

W = work [J] (units of Joules)

t = time [s].

Now 1000 [W] are equal to 1 [kW]

And 1000000 [W] are equal to 1 [MW]

The horsepower is the unit of power in the imperial system of units.

And 745.7 [W] are equal to 1 [Hp]

3 0
3 years ago
A man attaches a divider to an outdoor faucet so that water flows through a single pipe of radius 9.25 mm into four pipes, each
irinina [24]

Answer:

1.24 m/s

Explanation:

Metric unit conversion:

9.25 mm = 0.00925 m

5 mm = 0.005 m

The volume rate that flow through the single pipe is

\dot{V} = vA = 1.45 * \pi * 0.00925^2 = 0.00039 m^3/s

This volume rate should be constant and divided into the 4 narrower pipes, each of them would have a volume rate of

\dot{V_n} = \dot{V} / 4 = 0.00039 / 4 = 9.74\times10^{-5} m^3/s

So the flow speed of each of the narrower pipe is:

v_n = \frac{\dot{V_n}}{A_n} = \frac{\dot{V_n}}{\pi r_n^2}

v_n = \frac{9.74\times10^{-5}}{\pi 0.005^2} = 1.24 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
The membrane that surrounds a certain type of living cell has a surface area of 4.3 x 10-9 m2 and a thickness of 1.1 x 10-8 m. A
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

The charge resides on the outer surface = 1.245 \times 10^{-12} C

Explanation:

Surface area of cell  (A) = 4.3\times 10^{-9}  m^{2}

Separation between two plate  (d) = 1.1 \times 10^{-8}  m  

Dielectric constant (k) = 4.2

Potential difference (\Delta V) = 85.7 \times 10^{-3} V

The capacitance of parallel plate capacitor in free space is given by,

           C = \frac{\epsilon_{o} A }{d}

Where \epsilon_{o}  = permittivity of free space = 8.85 \times 10^{-12}

The Capacitance of capacitor is increase by k times when it placed in dielectric medium.

C_{dielectric}  = \frac{k \epsilon_{o} A }{d}

And we know that, C = \frac{Q}{ \Delta V}

So charge on the outer surface is given by,

      Q = \frac{k \epsilon A \Delta V }{d}

      Q = \frac{4.2 \times 4.3 \times 10^{-9} \times 8.85 \times 10^{-12} \times 85.7\times 10^{-3}   }{1.1 \times 10^{-8} }

      Q = 1.245 \times 10^{-12}

3 0
3 years ago
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