False , inertia is the tendency of a object to not change their state. I have no idea how the orbit around the sun got mixed up in there ....
Answer:
I need this for may schooling
Answer:
I would say that I agree with the one that said that each hill must be lower than the previous one and use the principle of conservation of energy to explain.
Explanation:
Roller coaster are usually designed such that its total energy remains conserved at any point on the track. Now, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. At certain height on the track, the total energy of the roller coaster is in form of potential energy, which gets converted to kinetic energy as soon as it starts sliding down the hill till get to the hill's endpoint where it has maximum kinetic energy. The cycle of sliding from a high point on the track to a low point on the track means there is potential energy is converted to kinetic energy and kinetic energy then converts back to potential energy and the cycle continues.
However, due to the effect of gravity and frictional force between the track and the coaster, the energy of the coaster is gradually reduces, so it becomes a bit difficult for the coaster to move to the next hill of the same height. It is for this reason that each hill must be lower than the previous one, so that the coaster can overcome the next hill's height with its reduced energy until it loses all its energy and comes to a stop.
Answer:
v_max = (1/6)e^-1 a
Explanation:
You have the following equation for the instantaneous speed of a particle:
(1)
To find the expression for the maximum speed in terms of the acceleration "a", you first derivative v(t) respect to time t:
![\frac{dv(t)}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}[ate^{-6t}]=a[(1)e^{-6t}+t(e^{-6t}(-6))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdv%28t%29%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7D%5Bate%5E%7B-6t%7D%5D%3Da%5B%281%29e%5E%7B-6t%7D%2Bt%28e%5E%7B-6t%7D%28-6%29%29%5D)
(2)
where you have use the derivative of a product.
Next, you equal the expression (2) to zero in order to calculate t:
![a[(1)e^{-6t}-6te^{-6t}]=0\\\\1-6t=0\\\\t=\frac{1}{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%5B%281%29e%5E%7B-6t%7D-6te%5E%7B-6t%7D%5D%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C1-6t%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D)
For t = 1/6 you obtain the maximum speed.
Then, you replace that value of t in the expression (1):
hence, the maximum speed is v_max = ((1/6)e^-1)a
I think it’s B I could be wrong but I tried lol
