<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 4.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Bromothymol blue, Bromocresol green and Thymol blue are the indicators which change their color according to the change in pH of the solution.
The pH range and color change of these indicators are:
- Bromothymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 6.0 to 7.5 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 6.0 and blue above pH 7.5
- Bromocresol green: The pH range for this indicator is 3.5 to 6.0 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 3.5 and blue above pH 6.0
- Thymol Blue: The pH range for this indicator is 8.0 to 9.6 and color change is from yellow to blue. It appears yellow below pH 8.0 and blue above pH 9.6
As, the highest pH of all the indicators is 9.6, so every indicator will appear blue above pH 9.6.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.
Explanation:
Equation for Calcium Hydroxide Dissolving in Water | Ca(OH)2 + H2O
Answer:Molarity
Explanation:M stand for molarity
Answer:
The answers are in the explanation.
Explanation:
The energy required to convert 10g of ice at -10°C to water vapor at 120°C is obtained per stages as follows:
Increasing temperature of ice from -10°C - 0°C:
Q = S*ΔT*m
Q is energy, S specific heat of ice = 2.06J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 0°C - -10°C = 10°C and m is mass of ice = 10g
Q = 2.06J/g°C*10°C*10g
Q = 206J
Change from solid to liquid:
The heat of fusion of water is 333.55J/g. That means 1g of ice requires 333.55J to be converted in liquid. 10g requires:
Q = 333.55J/g*10g
Q = 3335.5J
Increasing temperature of liquid water from 0°C - 100°C:
Q = S*ΔT*m
Q is energy, S specific heat of ice = 4.18J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 100°C - 0°C = 100°C and m is mass of water = 10g
Q = 4.18J/g°C*100°C*10g
Q = 4180J
Change from liquid to gas:
The heat of vaporization of water is 2260J/g. That means 1g of liquid water requires 2260J to be converted in gas. 10g requires:
Q = 2260J/g*10g
Q = 22600J
Increasing temperature of gas water from 100°C - 120°C:
Q = S*ΔT*m
Q is energy, S specific heat of gaseous water = 1.87J/g°C, ΔT is change in temperature = 20°C and m is mass of water = 10g
Q = 1.87J/g°C*20°C*10g
Q = 374J
Total Energy:
206J + 3335.5 J + 4180J + 22600J + 374J =
30695.5J =
30.7kJ
Answer: A. Diethyl ether has a very low miscibility in wate
The fact that the diethyl ether is miscible or not in water <u>does not imply a ris</u>k for the person who is working with this reagent in the laboratory.
However, the fact that diethyl ether forms explosive peroxides and that it is highly flammable implies that there is a risk of explosion when exposed to air and sunlight. On the other hand, as option C mentions, if a person inhales a large quantity of this reagent, they may lose consciousness and suffer some injury when fainting, due to the powerful anesthetic effect of this reagent.<u> In conclusion, options B, C and D are statements that imply safety problems associated with the use of diethyl ether in the laboratory, while option A does not imply it.</u>
