Question

When an experimenter draws a conclusion that he assumes will apply to all situations set up similarly to his test situation, even though he cannot possibly have examined all possible test scenarios, the experimenter is using _____.

Answer 1

Before making any observations, deductive reasoning relies on the formulation of a hypothesis and its subsequent substantiation.

Deductive reasoning: What does it mean?

Since the sentence states that "he assumes will apply to all instances," he is suggesting something before to carrying out any observation, which is the foundation of deductive reasoning.

A conclusion in deductive reasoning is based on the agreement of several premises that are typically taken to be true. Sometimes, top-down logic is used to describe deductive reasoning. Making logical assumptions is the foundation of deductive reasoning, which then bases a conclusion on those assumptions.

The primary distinction between inductive and deductive thinking is that the former tries to develop a hypothesis, whilst the latter aims to test an existing theory. From specific observations, inductive reasoning proceeds to

To learn more about  deductive reasoning  refer to

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