Using the <u>normal distribution and the central limit theorem</u>, it is found that the interval that contains 99.44% of the sample means for male students is (3.4, 3.6).
In a normal distribution with mean
and standard deviation
, the z-score of a measure X is given by:
- It measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean.
- After finding the z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score, which is the percentile of X.
- By the Central Limit Theorem, the sampling distribution of sample means of size n has standard deviation
.
In this problem:
- The mean is of
.
- The standard deviation is of
.
- Sample of 100, hence

The interval that contains 95.44% of the sample means for male students is <u>between Z = -2 and Z = 2</u>, as the subtraction of their p-values is 0.9544, hence:
Z = -2:

By the Central Limit Theorem




Z = 2:




The interval that contains 99.44% of the sample means for male students is (3.4, 3.6).
You can learn more about the <u>normal distribution and the central limit theorem</u> at brainly.com/question/24663213
Answer:
The correct answer is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we can eliminate A and D since it is obviously only 36 months.
Note that the question asks what can be interpreted from the <em>range</em> of the graph.
The range is the number of users in thousands (per month) (as can be seen from the side title).
While B is technically correct, it wrongly interprets the range. C is the best choice.
The correct answer is C.
5(2y-4) - 3y = 1. 10y-20-3y=1. 7y-20=1. 7y=21. y =3. x = 2(3)-4. x = 2. x*y =6.
Answer:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Calculus</u>
Limits
Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]: 
L'Hopital's Rule
Differentiation
- Derivatives
- Derivative Notation
Basic Power Rule:
- f(x) = cxⁿ
- f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹
Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]: ![\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28g%28x%29%29%5D%20%3Df%27%28g%28x%29%29%20%5Ccdot%20g%27%28x%29)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the limit:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D)
When we directly plug in <em>x</em> = 0, we see that we would have an indeterminate form:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0%7D%7B0%7D)
This tells us we need to use L'Hoptial's Rule. Let's differentiate the limit:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%20-%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos%283x%29%7D%7D%7Bsin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-sin%282x%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%283x%29%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2xcos%28x%5E2%29%7D)
Plugging in <em>x</em> = 0 again, we would get:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-sin%282x%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%283x%29%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2xcos%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0%7D%7B0%7D)
Since we reached another indeterminate form, let's apply L'Hoptial's Rule again:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-sin%282x%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos%282x%29%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%283x%29%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2xcos%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-%5Bcos%5E2%282x%29%20%2B%201%5D%7D%7B%5Bcos%282x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bcos%5E2%283x%29%20%2B%202%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2cos%28x%5E2%29%20-%204x%5E2sin%28x%5E2%29%7D)
Substitute in <em>x</em> = 0 once more:
![\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clim_%7Bx%20%5Cto%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B-%5Bcos%5E2%282x%29%20%2B%201%5D%7D%7B%5Bcos%282x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bcos%5E2%283x%29%20%2B%202%7D%7B%5Bcos%283x%29%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%7D%7D%7D%7B2cos%28x%5E2%29%20-%204x%5E2sin%28x%5E2%29%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
And we have our final answer.
Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Limits
Answer:
The correct option is D.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given expression is

Difference of two squares property:

Using the above property, the given expression can be written as

Applying square we get


Therefore the correct option is D.