Answer:
Mahmud of Ghazni first invaded modern Afghanistan and Pakistan
Explanation:
got it from google :)
Answer:
<h3>The comparison and contrast of Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification with Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification lies on the concept of social position and power.</h3>
Explanation:
Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective of social stratification and Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification all emphasize on the presence of a power structure in a society which directly corresponds to the position of an individual. They all believed that society operates according to the social needs and that every individual performs their tasks accordingly.
The line of distinction between Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective and Mosca’s conflict perspective lies in the nature of men. Mosca believes that man is evil and dominating by nature and that compels him/her to misuse his position. He brings out the authority and power of the ruling class as an example to this argument. He argues that people in good position will eventually become more powerful as men are ambitious and selfish. They will gradually exploit people from lower position and use their power for their own personal gains.
While on the other hand, Davis and Moore argue that the greater the role of an individual is, the greater should be the reward. They illustrate the idea that people with bigger and greater roles should be given more importance because of their greater contributions to the society. Their perspective of social stratification emphasize that not everyone can perform the exclusive task of the doctors, therefore those who could perform such complicated tasks should be paid and rewarded more. Davis and Moore do not consider misuse of position and power by people of great influence.
In my opinion, Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification is more applicable and realistic. The fact that those who worked hard deserves a reward is a universal doctrine. These people spent a lot of effort and time before acquiring the position they are in today. Their effort and hard work should be rewarded greatly as they will contribute significantly to the society. Though, this perspective does not bring into account the chances of misuse of power and position, such elements can be controlled through efficient law and state control.
<u>The new Amsterdam a strong colony:</u>
A good sea port enhances the whole economy in many different ways which eventually made New Amsterdam such a strong colony in the early years.
New Amsterdam which was established by Dutch colonisers is now named as New York City. This town was founded on the Manhattan Island as an optimal permanent settlement by the Dutch West India Company and was located on the Hudson River.
With the town situated on the banks of Hudson River and being an island it gained a powerful status with its port. The New Amsterdam was blessed with a good sea port to take care of the operations that were going on nearby without any fear of getting noticed.
The development of barbed wire in the 1870s changed the cattle ranching industry by allowing the cattle ranching owners that have large ranches to enclose their own territory in which allowed them from eliminating the possible competition in regards of the resources. It is because the barbed wire in the 1870s serves as an important tool that ranchers could use as a way of protecting their animals in the barn from predators capable of killing their animals and from also preventing other people from trespassing without their permission.
