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Veronika [31]
3 years ago
5

You are a scientist who discovers three new species of beetles in the jungles of South America. Describe, in detail, how a prote

in found in each of these beetles can be used to determine which species are more closely related. Be sure to answer this question in paragraph form using complete sentences.
Biology
1 answer:
Elenna [48]3 years ago
3 0
Since all of the three beetle species posses the protein, we can use it to determine their relations. We can study the sequence of the amino acids that make the protein and the 3D structure of the protein. The more differences there are in amino acid sequences and the structure of the protein, the species are more distantly related because they have diverged a long time ago and their genes that produce that protein have undergone many changes over time.
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Match each atom to the corresponding number of electrons it will steal or give away.
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

1. Fluorine (7 electrons) => c. steals 1 electron

2. Calcium (2 electrons) => a. gives away 2 electrons

3. Oxygen (6 electrons) => d. steals 2 electrons

4. Lithium (1 electron) => e. gives away 1 electron

5. Xenon (8 electrons) => b. neither gives away nor steals any electron

Explanation:

Given the following valence electrons of the atoms listed above, each atom can be matched to its corresponding number of electrons it can steal or give away as they form bonds and attain a stable state:

1. Fluorine (7 electrons) => this will steal 1 electron from another atom to attain a stable state when it comes to make the number of electrons 8.

2. Calcium with 2 valence electrons, will give away this 2 electrons in its outer shell to be stable and form bond with another atom that will accept these 2 electrons.

3. Oxygen with 2 valence electrons, will steal 2 electrons to make the electrons in its outer shell 8, as it bonds with another atom to become stable.

4. Lithium will give away 1 electron to become stable when it combines.

5. Xenon with 8 electrons in its outer shell is in a stable state and kind of inert. It doesn't need to receive or steal any electron from or to any other atom in this state.

7 0
3 years ago
The Ebola virus enters a human through the openings in the body or through the skin itself. Once inside, the virus attaches to a
agasfer [191]
<h2>Answer: <u><em>How does the Ebola virus infect people?</em></u></h2>

<em><u>Ebola virus contains a type of genetic material called RNA, which is similar to DNA and contains the blueprint for assembling new virus particles.  Unlike animals and plants, which also use DNA as a repository of information, viruses are not technically alive because they are incapable of replicating without help.  In order to create new viruses, the virus must infiltrate a living cell, where it hijacks the host cell’s machinery to fulfill its own goals.  In order to get into the cell, Ebola must travel through the cell membrane, which is a barrier that protects the cell from its environment.  However, all cells need nutrients, which must have ways of entering the cell; the viruses hitch a ride into the cell via one of these established nutrient-uptake entryways.  Ebola virus takes advantage of a non-specific engulfing process called macropinocytosis, which allows the virus to be “eaten” by a wave-like motion of the cell membrane (Figure 1) [2].</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What are centrioles?
sweet [91]
A centriole is a small set of microtubules arranged in a specific way
7 0
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Under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev, the doctrine of perestroika called for which of the following?
andreev551 [17]
Under the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev, the doctrine of perestroika called for "<span>A. Openness in communication", since the "closed off" Soviet Tactics of the past were clearly not working by the 1980s.</span>
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3 years ago
Moving substances from a lower concentration to a higher concentration requires
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

Active Transport

Explanation:

Active Transport is moving substances from lower concentration to a higher concentration.

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