Answer:
- <em>To balance a chemical equation it may be necessary to adjust the </em><u>coefficients.</u>
Explanation:
The <em>coefficients</em> of a <em>chemical equation</em> are the numbers that you put in front of each reactant and product. They are used to balance the equation and comply with the law of mass conservation.
By adjusting the coefficients you obtain the relative amounts (moles) of each product and reactant, i.e. the mole ratios.
Here an example.
The first information is what is called a word equation. E.g. nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia:
- Word equation: hydrogen + nitrogen → ammonia
- Skeleton equation: H₂ + N₂ → NH₃
This equation shows the chemical formulae but it is not balanced. The law of mass conservation is not observed.
So, in order to comply with the law of mass conservation you adjust the coefficients as follow.
- Balanced chemical equation: 3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
As you see, it was necessary to modify the coefficients. Now the law of conservation of mass is observed and you get the mole ratios:
- 3 mol H₂ : 1 mol N₂ : 2 mol NH₃
Bases produce hydroxide ions, while acids produce hydrogen ions.
Bases have a pH of above 7, and are bitter and slippery.
Answer: <span>c. hydroxide ions</span>
To calculate the atomic mass of a single atom of an element, add up the mass of protons and neutrons.
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
Titanium on reaction with chlorine forms Titanium tetra chloride(TiCl4).
Titanium holds strong covalent bond with chlorine in TiCL4
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "(2) the cathode in a voltaic cell and the anode in an electrolytic cell." At the status of electrode does oxidation occur in a voltaic cell and in an electrolytic cell is that the cathode in a voltaic cell and the anode in <span>an electrolytic cell</span>
