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1 year ago

Which process generates energy in the Sun?1) nuclear fusion2) nuclear fission3) chain reaction4) transmutation

Physics

1 answer:

Ber [7]1 year ago

5 0

1) nuclear fusion

During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. During this process, radiant energy is released.

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If the atmosphere is like a greenhouse, what parts of it function as the glass

prohojiy [21]

The ozone layer is like the glass. the light from the sun enters the atmosphere and when the heat bounces back it is hard to escape the ozone layer therefore the earth's temperature rises

5 0

3 years ago

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How long was a 60 W light bulb turned on if it used a total of 580 J of energy?

icang [17]

Here's the tool you need. You can't answer the question without this:

   "1 watt"
means
   "1 joule of energy, generated, used, or moved, every second".

So 60 watts = 60 joules per second

   Total energy generated,
      used, or moved = (power) x (time).

   580 joules = (60 watts) x (time)

Divide each side
by (60 watts): Time = (580 joules) / (60 joules/sec)

   = (9 and 2/3) seconds .

7 0

3 years ago

Water flows through a horizontal pipe of varying cross-section. In the first section, the cross-sectional area is 10 cm2 and flo

Stels [109]

Answer:

(a) the flow speed of the second section is 11 m/s

(b) the pressure of the second section is 6.33 x 10⁴ Pa

Explanation:

Given;

flow rate in the first section, Q₁ = 2750 cm³/sec

area of the first cross section, A₁ = 10 cm²

pressure in the first cross section, P₁ = 1.2 x 10⁵ Pa

area of the second section, A₂ = 2.5 cm²

(a) the flow speed of the second section (V₂)

Apply continuity equation;

Q₁ = Q₂

Q₁ = A₂V₂

V₂ = Q₁ / A₂

V₂ = (2750) / (2.5)

V₂ = 1100 cm/s = 11 m/s

(b) the pressure of the second section (P₂)

Apply Bernoulli's equation;

P₁ + ¹/₂ρV₁² = P₂ + ¹/₂ρV₂²

where;

ρ is density of water = 1000 kg/m³

V₁ is the speed of water in the first section;

Q₁ = A₁V₁

V₁ = Q₁ / A₁

V₁ = (2750) / (10)

V₁ = 275 cm/s = 2.75 m/s

P₂ = P₁ + ¹/₂ρV₁² - ¹/₂ρV₂²

P₂ = P₁ + ¹/₂ρ(V₁² - V₂²)

P₂ = 1.2 x 10⁵ Pa + ¹/₂ x 1000 (2.75² - 11²)

P₂ = 1.2 x 10⁵ Pa + 500(-113.438)

P₂ = 1.2 x 10⁵ Pa - 0.567 x 10⁵ Pa

P₂ = 0.633 x 10⁵ Pa

P₂ = 6.33 x 10⁴ Pa

8 0

2 years ago

At its Ames Research Center, NASA uses its large "20-G" centrifuge to test the effects of very large accelerations ("hypergravit

Over [174]

Answer:

v=32.9m/s

Explanation:

The acceleration needed to mantain a circular motion of radius r and speed v is given by the equation $a=v^2/r$

This is the centripetal acceleration. The person will feel what is called a centrifugal acceleration, of the same value, because he is not in an inertial frame (thus subject to fictitious forces, product of inertia).

We want to know the speed of his head when it is subject to 12.5 times the value of the acceleration of gravity while moving on a 8.84m radius circle, so we must do:

$v=\sqrt{ar} = \sqrt{12.5gr}=\sqrt{(12.5)(9.8m/s)(8.84m)}=32.9m/s$

7 0

2 years ago

What type of stress can cause an anticline? A. Compression B. force C. shear

Andrei [34K]

The stress that can cause on the anticline , is the Compression

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers