Answer:
The planets spun in epicycles.
Explanation:
The planets were not simply attached to a mystical sphere (“deferent”) but they were actually attached to a mini-sphere (“epicycle”) which rotated on the larger one.
<span>Assuming that the momenta of the two pieces are equal: when they have equal velocities, then
the masses of the two pieces are also equal.
Since there is no force from outside of the system, the center of mass moves on with the same velocity as before the equation. So the two pieces must fly at the side side of the mass center, i.e., they must always be at 90° to the side of the mass center. Otherwise it would not be the mass center, respectively the pieces would not have equal velocities.
This is only possible, when the angle of their velocity with the initial direction is 60°.
Because, cos (60°) = 1/2 = v/(2v).</span>
Answer:
the pressure will decrease by 1/2
Explanation:
PV=nRT
P=(nRT)/(V)
nRT are all constant so they will equal 1
V is 2
P=1/2
Answer:
Answer in Explanation
Explanation:
Whenever we talk about the gravitational potential energy, it means the energy stored in a body due to its position in the gravitational field. Now, we know that in the gravitational field the work is only done when the body moves vertically. If the body moves horizontally on the same surface in the Earth's Gravitational Field, then the work done on the body is considered to be zero. Hence, the work done or the energy stored in the object while in the gravitational field is only possible if it moves vertically. This vertical distance is referred to as height. <u>This is the main reason why we require height in the P.E formula and calculations.</u>
The derivation of this formula is as follows:
Work = Force * Displacement
For gravitational potential energy:
Work = P.E
Force = Weight = mg
Displacement = Vertical Displacement = Height = h
Therefore,
P.E = mgh
Answer:
m = 0.51[kg]
Explanation:
Potential energy is defined as the product of mass by gravity by height.
where:
Epot = potential energy = 15 [J]
m = mass [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.8 [m/s²]
h = elevation = 3 [m]
Now replacing:
![E_{pot}=m*g*h\\15=m*9.8*3\\m = 0.51[kg]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bpot%7D%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5C15%3Dm%2A9.8%2A3%5C%5Cm%20%3D%200.51%5Bkg%5D)
