The empirical formula gives the relative ratio of atoms in each element. Therefore, it simplifies the whole numbers. For example C2H6 can be reduced to CH3 because they share the greatest common factor (2). The answer to this question would be #1. C4H10 can be reduced to C2H5 because 4 and 10 are both divisible by 2. C2H5 can not be reduced any further. All of the other options do not have a greatest common factor making them a empirical formula.
Answer:
2. A
3.B
4.B
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Mole ratio:
MgCl₂ + 2 KOH = Mg(OH)₂ + 2 KCl
2 moles KOH ---------------- 1 mole Mg(OH)₂
moles KOH ------------------- 4 moles Mg(OH₂)
moles KOH = 4 x 2 / 1
= 8 moles of KOH
molar mass KOH = 56 g/mol
mass of KOH = n x mm
mass of KOH = 8 x 56
= 448 g of KOH
hope this helps!
Physical properties are those which can be observed without any change in composition of the substance. Hence, a is the answer.
Chlorine gas reacts to potassium bromide to form potassium chloride in solution and liquid bromine.
I hope this helps/answers your question! I vaguely remember getting this question before too