1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lostsunrise [7]
3 years ago
11

You need to produce a buffer solution that has a pH of 5.50. You already have a solution that contains 10 mmol (millimoles) of a

cetic acid. How many millimoles of acetate (the conjugate base of acetic acid) will you need to add to this solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
balandron [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

56.9 mmoles of acetate are required in this buffer

Explanation:

To solve this, we can think in the Henderson Hasselbach equation:

pH = pKa + log ([CH₃COO⁻] / [CH₃COOH])

To make the buffer we know:

CH₃COOH  +  H₂O  ⇄   CH₃COO⁻  +  H₃O⁺     Ka

We know that Ka from acetic acid is: 1.8×10⁻⁵

pKa = - log Ka

pKa = 4.74

We replace data:

5.5 = 4.74 + log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

5.5 - 4.74 = log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

0.755 = log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

10⁰'⁷⁵⁵ = ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

5.69 = ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

5.69 . 10 = [acetate] → 56.9 mmoles

You might be interested in
Select all that apply. Which of the following are characteristics of bases. contain hydroxide ion or produce it in a solution ta
Blababa [14]
I know tasting bitter is one
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help pls! Answer all of it. Idk if what I wrote is correct.
trasher [3.6K]
The reaction is actually endothermic because delta H is positive, indicating that it absorbing heat. 
8 0
3 years ago
1. Most of the chemicals included in your General Chemistry Lab kit can be discarded down a drain. Describe a situation in which
Tju [1.3M]

Answer: Chemicals like acids and bases are harmful and must be neutralized before draining.

Explanation:

A strong acid or strong base is required to be diluted or neutralized before it is discarded in the drain as if is discarded without diluting and neutralization it can spill and splash from sink or drain and can harm people in chemistry lab, moreover the fumes of the discarded chemical on spilling can cause respiratory tract burning and can even cause fire hazard so it must be converted into less harmful form and then must be drained.  

5 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between accuracy and precision in chemistry ?
earnstyle [38]
Accuracy is more of a range 
6 0
4 years ago
A solution of acetic acid, CH3CO₂H(aq), is at equilibrium. How would the
s344n2d4d5 [400]

If more acetic acid were added to a solution at equilibrium, [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase to counteract the perturbation. (Option C)

<h3>How do systems at equilibrium respond to perturbation?</h3>

When a system at equilibrium suffers a perturbation, it shifts its equilibrium position to counteract such perturbation.

Let's consider a solution of acetic acid at equilibrium.

CH₃CO₂H(aq) = CH₃CO₂⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)

If more acetic acid were added to the solution, the system will shift toward the products to counteract such an increase.

How would the system change if more acetic acid were added to the solution?

A. [H⁺] would decrease and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase. NO.

B. [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would decrease. NO.

C. [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase. YES. Both products would increase.

D. [H⁺] would increase and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would decrease. NO.

If more acetic acid were added to a solution at equilibrium, [H⁺] and [CH₃CO₂⁻] would increase to counteract the perturbation.

Learn more about equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/2943338

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Devon needs 90mL of a 10% acid solution for a science experiment. He has available a 5% solution and a 20% solution. How many mi
    14·1 answer
  • Why is water a very good substance for use in cooling systems of automobiles?
    9·1 answer
  • What is the total number of moles represented by 20 grams of CACO3
    6·1 answer
  • The percentage yield for the reaction
    15·1 answer
  • Drawing Conclusions
    9·1 answer
  • Why can’t we go to the center of the Earth?
    15·1 answer
  • The volume of a helium balloon is 2.6 L. What is this volume in cmL 1dm3)26. cm2.6 x 103 cm30.26 cm2.6 x 102 cm32.6 x 104 cm
    13·1 answer
  • In the reaction Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O, how many grams of CO2 are produced when 7.5 moles of HCl is fully reacted?
    6·2 answers
  • Hardness of metals can be decreased by: (a) adding interstitial alloying elements (b) making glassy metals through extremely hig
    15·1 answer
  • What is the definition of RNA<br>Messenger RNA<br>and <br>Ribosome?<br><br>​
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!