Igneous rocks from cooling magma<span>. </span>Granite<span> is an igneous rock </span>formed<span> from </span>magma<span>that </span>cooled slowly<span> underground. As the </span>magma slowly cools<span>, large mineral crystals form.
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Answer:
According to Le-chatelier principle, equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of
and keep same equilibrium constant
Explanation:
In this buffer following equilibrium exists -

So,
is involved in the above equilibrium.
When a strong base is added to this buffer, then concentration of
increases. Hence, according to Le-chatelier principle, above equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of
and keep same equilibrium constant.
Therefore excess amount of
combines with
to produce ammonia and water. So, effect of addition of strong base on pH of buffer gets minimized.
<span>1. Fill a beaker or graduated cylinder with enough water to completely immerse the sphere in. 2. Record the baseline initial measurement. 3. Drop the sphere in. 4 <span>Record final measurement.</span></span>
Answer : The value of
is, 0.34 V
Explanation :
Here, copper will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced. Zinc will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.
The oxidation-reduction half cell reaction will be,
Oxidation half reaction: 
Reduction half reaction: 
Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode. That means, gold shows reduction and occurs at cathode and chromium shows oxidation and occurs at anode.
The overall balanced equation of the cell is,

To calculate the
of the reaction, we use the equation:


Putting values in above equation, we get:


Hence, the value of
is, 0.34 V