Balanced chemical reaction:
MgSO₄(aq) + Sr(NO₃)₂(aq) → Mg(NO₃)₂(aq) + SrSO₄(s).
Ionic reaction:
Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Sr²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → Mg²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) + SrSO₄(s).
Net ionic reaction:
Sr²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) → SrSO₄(s).
Magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄), strontium nitrate (Sr(NO₃)₂ and magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO₃)₂) are soluble in water. Strontium sulfate (SrSO₄) is not soluble in water.
This chemical reaction is double displacement reaction - cations and anions of the two reactants switch places and form two new compounds.
Answer:
»Climatic change leads to malnutrition.
e.g when its cold season, osmoregulation decreases and rate of metabolism declines.
This is because the enzymes lack that optimum temperature for their catalytic activity to take place hence improper digestion.
»Leads to promotion of predation in ecosystem.
such as reptiles e.g snakes, lizards get away from shelters on cold days since they are cold blooded, hence their predators such as animals, birds increase.
40.1g of nitrogen gas is produced.
The equation given is
2 NH₃ + 3 CuO →3 Cu + N₂ + 3 H₂O
This equation is already balanced.
When 3 moles of CuO are consumed, 1 mole of nitrogen gas is produced.
We get 1 mole of nitrogen from 3 moles of copper oxide.
We need to find the number of moles of nitrogen gas produced when 4.3 moles of copper oxide are consumed.
4.3/3 x 1 = 1.433 mols
- 1.433 mols of nitrogen gas are produced
- The molar mass of nitrogen gas is 14+14 = 28g
- The amount of nitrogen gas produced in grams is 28x1.433 = 40.1g
40.1g of nitrogen gas can be made when 4.3 moles of CuO are consumed.
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An experiment that would show that intramolecular forces are stronger than intermolecular forces will be heating a block of ice in a sealed container then allowing it to change to steam.
Intramolecular forces are the forces of attraction that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intramolecular forces require a high amount of energy to splits atoms or molecules in a chemical bonding.
Intermolecular forces are weaker forces of attraction that occur between molecules. They require lesser energy to splits molecules compared to intramolecular forces.
An experiment that would show that intramolecular forces are stronger than intermolecular forces will be heating a block of ice in a sealed container then allowing it to change to steam.
In the process, the energy required to change the state from ice to steam water is more than intermolecular forces.
Thus, we can conclude that this experiment shows that the intramolecular forces are stronger than the intermolecular forces.
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