Answer:
(b) Anti-lock brakes
Explanation:
The short form of Anti-lock Braking System commonly known as ABS. Its working is based on the fact that the user will be in safe condition when he apply sudden brakes. It usually happens when a in vehicle moving with high speeds on highways encounter anything before them, they hit brakes suddenly which may lead to the tires loosing traction and contact with the roads and rolling over due to inertia as a result of the high speeds. These conditions result in very serious mishaps. Anti-lock system aims to reduce the mishaps and losses which arise solely due to the locking of tires when brakes are applied. Anti-lock system significantly reduces speed and maintains a safer environment for the user and the vehicle.
Answer: a) 0.948 b) 117.5µf
Explanation:
Given the load, a total of 2.4kw and 0.8pf
V= 120V, 60 Hz
P= 2.4 kw, cos θ= 80
P= S sin θ - (p/cos θ) sin θ
= P tan θ(cos^-1 (0.8)
=2.4 tan(36.87)= 1.8KVAR
S= 2.4 + j1. 8KVA
1 load absorbs 1.5 kW at 0.707 pf lagging
P= 1.5 kW, cos θ= 0.707 and θ=45 degree
Q= Ptan θ= tan 45°
Q=P=1.5kw
S1= 1.5 +1.5j KVA
S1 + S2= S
2.4+j1.8= 1.5+1.5j + S2
S2= 0.9 + 0.3j KVA
S2= 0.949= 18.43 °
Pf= cos(18.43°) = 0.948
b.) pf to 0.9, a capacitor is needed.
Pf = 0.9
Cos θ= 0.9
θ= 25.84 °
(WC) V^2= P (tan θ1 - tan θ2)
C= 2400 ( tan (36. 87°) - tan (25.84°)) /2 πf × 120^2
f=60, π=22/7
C= 117.5µf
Https://www.slader.com/discussion/question/an-insulated-rigid-tank-is-divided-into-two-equal-parts-by-a-partition-initially-one-part-contains-4/
there will be the answer
Answer:
Codes for each of the problems are explained below
Explanation:
PROBLEM 1 IN C++:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
//fib function that calculate nth integer of the fibonacci sequence.
void fib(int n){
// l and r inital fibonacci values for n=1 and n=2;
int l=1,r=1,c;
//if n==1 or n==2 then print 1.
if(n==1 || n==2){
cout << 1;
return;
}
//for loop runs n-2 times and calculates nth integer of fibonacci sequence.
for(int i=0;i<n-2;i++){
c=l+r;
l=r;
r=c;
cout << "(" << i << "," << c << ") ";
}
//prints nth integer of the fibonacci sequence stored in c.
cout << "\n" << c;
}
int main(){
int n; //declared variable n
cin >> n; //inputs n to find nth integer of the fibonacci sequence.
fib(n);//calls function fib to calculate and print fibonacci number.
}
PROBLEM 2 IN PYTHON:
def fib(n):
print("fib({})".format(n), end=' ')
if n <= 1:
return n
else:
return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2)
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
result = fib(n)
print()
print(result)
Answer:
the heat transfer from the pipe will decrease when the insulation is taken off for r₂< 
where;
r₂ = outer radius
= critical radius
Explanation:
Note that the critical radius of insulation depends on the thermal conductivity of the insulation k and the external convection heat transfer coefficient h .

The rate of heat transfer from the cylinder increases with the addition of insulation for outer radius less than critical radius (r₂<
) 0, and reaches a maximum when r₂ =
, and starts to decrease for r₂<
. Thus, insulating the pipe may actually increase the rate of heat transfer from the pipe instead of decreasing it when r₂<
.