A mutation is a change in a gene
Sunlight is the main energy source
Answer:
A point mutation can be described as a mutation in which changes occur in a single nucleotide. A nucleotide may get changed, deleted or inserted from the sequence of DNA. Point mutations can be harmless or harmful depending on the nucleotide in which the changes occur.
A change in just one nucleotide can result in the formation of wrong amino acid and hence changed or wrong proteins can be formed. If the original protein was involved in cellular reproduction, then the entire process of reproduction can be affected by a point mutation.
Sickle- cell anaemia is a disease in which the body fails to produce enough healthy red blood cells. This disease occurs due to point mutation. Point mutation occurs where glutamine (GAG) of the β-globin gets changed into valine (GUG). This change causes the haemoglobin to get a deformed structure due to which it is not able to carry out oxygen.
Answer:
Women have wide hips or big hips in order to be prepared for the childbirth and permitting pregnancy. The size of the hips of the women starts to wide during puberty as hips bone widens due to the estrogen that leads to increase in size of pelvis.
Advantages of big hips in women:
Besides the sexual attraction widen or big hips are the essential for the physical support and helps in conceiving pregnancy and permitting childbirth. It is also helps in advantage of store fat.
There are not enough significant disadvantages of wide hips other than physical and sexual challenges.
