According to the net force, the acceleration of the book is 16.47 m/s².
We need to know about force to solve this problem. According to second Newton's Law, the force applied to an object will be proportional to mass and acceleration. Hence, it can be written as
∑F = m . a
where F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration
From the question above, we know that
m = 3 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
F1 = 20 N
Find the net force
∑F = F1 + W
∑F = 20 + m . g
∑F = 20 + 3 . 9.8
∑F = 20 + 29.4
∑F = 49.4 N
Find the acceleration
∑F = m . a
49.4 = 3 . a
a = 16.47 m/s²
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Answer:
d. lower than the original pitch and decreasing as he falls.
Explanation:
As per the Doppler effect when the pitch of the sound increases as the source approaches the observer and decreases as the source moves away. A classic example of this increasing pitch of ambulance siren as it approaches you and decreasing pitch of the siren as it goes away from you.
The same effect is applicable here as well. As the character keep falling, it is moving away from the observer so the pitch of his scream will keep on decreasing.
How much gravitational potential energy does the block have
when it gets to the top of the ramp ?
(weight) x (height) = (15 N) x (0.2 m) = 3 Joules .
If there were no friction, you would only need to do 3 Joules of work
to lift the block from the bottom to the top.
But the question says you actually have to do 4 Joules of work
to get the job done.
Friction stole one of your Joules along the way.
Choice-4 is not the correct one.
Choice-1 is the correct one.
===========================
Notice that the mass of the block is NOT 15 kg , and you
don't have to worry about gravity to answer this question.
The formula for potential energy is (m)·(g)·(h) .
But (m·g) is just the WEIGHT, and the formula
is actually (weight)·(height).
The question GIVES us the weight of the block . . . 15 N .
So the potential energy at the top is just (15N)·(0.2m) = 3 Joules.
Answer:
See attached handwritten document for answer
Explanation:
Step 2: calculate A and B magnitudes
Step 3: calculate x, y components
Step 4: sum vector components
Step 5: calculate magnitude of R
Step 6: calculate direction of R
